Balfour (of Whittingehame), Arthur James, 1st Earl
- Balfour (of Whittingehame), Arthur James, 1st Earl
-
died March 19, 1930, Woking, Surrey, Eng.
British statesman.
The nephew of the marquess of Salisbury, Balfour served in Parliament (1874–1911) and in his uncle's government as secretary for Ireland (1887–91). From 1891 he was the Conservative Party's leader in Parliament and succeeded his uncle as prime minister (1902–05). He helped form the
Entente Cordiale (1904). His most famous action came in 1917 when, as foreign secretary (1916–19), he wrote the so-called
Balfour Declaration, which expressed official British approval of
Zionism. He served as lord president of the council (1919–22, 1925–29) and drafted the Balfour Report (1926), which defined relations between Britain and the dominions expressed in the Statute of
Westminster.
Arthur James Balfour, с 1900.
Bassano and Vandyk
* * *
Universalium.
2010.
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James — /jaymz/, n. 1. Also called James the Great. one of the 12 apostles, the son of Zebedee and brother of the apostle John. Matt. 4:21. 2. the person identified in Gal. 1:19 as a brother of Jesus: probably the author of the Epistle of St. James. 3.… … Universalium
Balfour — /bal foor, feuhr/, n. Arthur James (1st Earl of Balfour), 1848 1930, British statesman and writer: prime minister 1902 05. * * * (as used in expressions) Balfour Declaration Balfour of Whittingehame Arthur James 1st Earl Stevenson Robert Louis… … Universalium
Arthur — /ahr theuhr/, n. 1. Chester Alan, 1830 86, 21st president of the U.S. 1881 85. 2. legendary king in ancient Britain: leader of the Knights of the Round Table. 3. a male given name. * * * (as used in expressions) Port Arthur Adamov Arthur Arthur s … Universalium
Arthur Balfour — Infobox Officeholder honorific prefix = The Right Honourable name= The Earl of Balfour honorific suffix = KG, OM, PC imagesize = frameless order=Prime Minister of the United Kingdom term start =11 July 1902 term end =5 December 1905 monarch… … Wikipedia
Whittingehame — is a parish with a small village in East Lothian, Scotland, about halfway between Haddington and Dunbar, and near East Linton. The area is on the slopes of the Lammermuir Hills. The old castle, or Tower house of Whittingehame, circa 15th century … Wikipedia
Earl of Balfour — is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1922 for the prominent Conservative politician Arthur Balfour. He was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1902 to 1905 and Foreign Secretary from 1916 to 1919. The earldom… … Wikipedia
ST — Real Estate. septic tank. * * * (as used in expressions) St. Mary Alexander Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander 1st Earl Amherst Jeffery Amherst 1st Baron Asquith Herbert Henry 1st earl of Oxford and Asquith Attlee Clement Richard 1st Earl… … Universalium
st — stere. * * * (as used in expressions) St. Mary Alexander Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander 1st Earl Amherst Jeffery Amherst 1st Baron Asquith Herbert Henry 1st earl of Oxford and Asquith Attlee Clement Richard 1st Earl Attlee of Walthamstow… … Universalium
count — count1 /kownt/, v.t. 1. to check over (the separate units or groups of a collection) one by one to determine the total number; add up; enumerate: He counted his tickets and found he had ten. 2. to reckon up; calculate; compute. 3. to list or name … Universalium
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