auditorium

auditorium
/aw'di tawr"ee euhm, -tohr"-/, n., pl. auditoriums, auditoria /-tawr"ee euh, -tohr"-/.
1. the space set apart for the audience in a theater, school, or other public building.
2. a building for public gatherings; hall.
[1720-30; < L: lecture hall; see AUDITOR, -TORY2]

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Portion of a theater or hall where an audience sits, as distinct from the stage.

The auditorium originated in the theaters of ancient Greece, as a semicircular seating area cut into a hillside. Floor levels in a large auditorium may include stalls, private boxes, dress circle, balcony or upper circle, and gallery. A sloping floor and converging walls allow for a clear view of the stage and improve acoustics. The walls and ceilings of contemporary auditoriums usually conceal light, sound, and air-conditioning equipment.

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      the part of a public building where an audience sits, as distinct from the stage, the area on which the performance or other object of the audience's attention is presented. In a large theatre an auditorium includes a number of floor levels frequently designed as stalls, private boxes, dress circle, balcony or upper circle, and gallery. A sloping floor allows the seats to be arranged to give a clear view of the stage. The walls and ceiling usually contain concealed light and sound equipment and air extracts or inlets and may be highly decorated.

      The term auditorium is also applied commonly to a large lecture room in a college, to a reception room in a monastery, and, rarely, to the audience area in a religious building.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • auditorium — [ oditɔrjɔm ] n. m. • 1906; mot lat. ♦ Salle spécialement aménagée pour les auditions musicales et théâtrales, et notamment pour les enregistrements et les émissions de radio et de télévision. Des auditoriums. ● auditorium nom masculin (latin… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • auditórium — (del lat. «auditorĭum») m. Auditorio (sala). * * * auditórium. (Del lat. auditorĭum). m. auditorio (ǁ sala). * * * Parte de un teatro o sala de espectáculos, distinta del escenario, donde los asistentes toman asiento. El auditórium se originó en… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Auditorium — Sn Hörerschaft, Hörsaal erw. fach. (15. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. audītōrium Hörsaal , zu l. audītor m. Hörer , zu l. audīre hören . Während das Wort in der Grundbedeutung ein heute nicht mehr übliches akademisches Fachwort ist, ist die… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • AUDITORIUM — Graece Κατηχουμεν´ιον, locus in Aede sacra, in quo consistebant Audiemes seu Catechumeni; vellocus, ubi fideles verba Contionatorum excipiebant. Concil. Carthag. IV. c. 24. Sacerdote verbum faciente in Ecclesia, qui egressus de Auditorio fuerit,… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Auditorium — Au di*to ri*um, n. [L. See {Auditory}, n.] 1. The part of a church, theater, or other public building, assigned to the audience. [1913 Webster] Note: In ancient churches the auditorium was the nave, where hearers stood to be instructed; in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • auditorium — UK US /ˌɔːdɪˈtɔːriəm/ noun [C] ► the part of a theatre, or similar building, where the audience sit: »The ten thousand seat auditorium was filled to capacity. ► a large public building such as a theatre: »The lecture will be held in the… …   Financial and business terms

  • Auditorium B&B — (Рим,Италия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Via Olanda, 12, Фламинио, 00195 Рим, Италия …   Каталог отелей

  • Auditorĭum — (lat.), 1) Ort, wo man hört; 2) im Mittelalter Gerichtshof; 3) Ort in der Kirche für Katechumenen, j. Schiff; 4) Hörsaal für Vorlesungen in Akademien u. auf Universitäten; so schon Auditorium Constantins des Großen, vom Kaiser Constantin d. Gr.… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • auditorium — 1727, from L. auditorium lecture room, lit. place where something is heard, neuter of auditorius (adj.) of or for hearing, from auditus, pp. of audire to hear (see AUDIENCE (Cf. audience)). Earlier in the same sense was auditory (late 14c.) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Auditorium — Auditorium: Die bildungssprachliche Bezeichnung für »Hörsaal, Zuhörerschaft« wurde im 16. Jh. aus gleichbed. lat. auditorium entlehnt. Es gehört zu lat. auditorius »Zuhörer«, einer Bildung zu audire »hören« (vgl. Audienz) …   Das Herkunftswörterbuch

  • auditórium — (Del lat. auditorĭum). m. auditorio (ǁ sala) …   Diccionario de la lengua española

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