Zhang Junxiang

Zhang Junxiang

▪ Chinese playwright and director
Wade-Giles romanization  Chang Chün-hsiang 
born December 27, 1910, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu province, China
died November 14, 1996, Shanghai

      leading playwright and motion-picture director in China.

      Zhang was educated at Qinghua University in Beijing and at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, and then studied film technique in Hollywood. His first published play, Xiaocheng gushi (1940; Tale of a Small Town), is a comedy about the psychological conflicts of a woman in love. Wanshi shibiao (1943; “Model Teacher of Myriad Generations”), considered his best play, follows the fortunes of a group of Chinese intellectuals from 1919 to 1937.

      Returning to China during the Sino-Japanese War (1937–45), Zhang directed several successful plays in Chongqing and rose to preeminence in the Chinese film industry with his first film, Chenglong kuaixu (1948; “The Great Son-in-Law”). After the establishment of the communist regime in 1949, Zhang became a director of the governmental Central Motion Picture Company. His film Cuigang hongqi (1951; Red Banner on the Emerald Ridge) won acclaim throughout China; its hero is a soldier in the communist army. Zhang continued to direct films until the 1980s. He also wrote books about filmmaking, including Guanyu dianying de teshu biaoxian shouduan (1958; “Specifics of Cinema Expression”) and Yingshi suoyi (1985; “Bits and Pieces About Film”), and edited an encyclopaedia of Chinese cinema (1995). A two-volume collection of Zhang's plays and articles was published posthumously in 1997.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Zhang Junxiang — (zh stp|s=张骏祥|t=張駿祥|p=Zhāng Jùnxiáng) (b. December 27, 1910 [Sources are unclear as to the exact year of birth, with numbers ranging anywhere from 1909 to 1911. Oddly enough Encyclopedia Britannica uses both 1910 and 1909 at various points.]… …   Wikipedia

  • Chinese films of the 1960s — This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it. Cinema of China List of Chinese films 1905–1919 1920s 1930 …   Wikipedia

  • List of Chinese directors — The following is a list of notable film directors from Mainland China. B*Bu Wancang (1903–1974)C*Joan Chen (born 1961), Chinese actress and director. *Chen Daming, actor turned director. *Chen Kaige (born 1952), major figure of the Fifth… …   Wikipedia

  • Chinese films of the 1950s — This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it. Cinema of China List of Chinese films 1905–1919 1920s 1930 …   Wikipedia

  • Xie Jin — (Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China, 21 de noviembre de 1923 18 de octubre de 2008) fue un director de cine chino. Xie estudió en la escuela de arte dramático de Jiang an, entre 1946 y 1948 y se graduó en la Universidad Popular Revolucionaria en 1953.… …   Wikipedia Español

  • GUAN HANQING — peut être considéré comme le plus grand des dramaturges chinois. Le choix de son nom personnel Hanqing, «sujet des Han», exprime le patriotisme de l’auteur face à la tyrannie mongole qui s’exerçait alors sur le peuple chinois, composé… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”