Yadin, Yigael

Yadin, Yigael

▪ Israeli general and archaeologist
original name Yigael Sukenik
born March 21, 1917, Jerusalem
died June 28, 1984, adera, Israel

      Israeli archaeologist and military leader noted for his work on the Dead Sea Scrolls.

      Yadin, the son of an archaeologist, was educated at Hebrew University (M.A., 1945; Ph.D., 1955). He was a member of the Haganah military organization from 1932 to 1948 and served as chief of the general staff of the Israel Defense Forces from 1949 to 1952. He was also deputy prime minister, 1977–81. Yadin, who was a leader of major archaeological expeditions in Israel, including those at Haẓor (1955–58; 1968), the Dead Sea Caves (1960–61), and Masada (1963–65), became professor of archaeology at Hebrew University in 1959. He received the laureate of Israel prize (1956) and the Rothschild humanities prize (1964).

      Yadin's writings centre upon his archaeological endeavours. They include The Message of the Scrolls (1957; new ed. 1962), Hazor, 3 vol. (1958–62), and The Art of Warfare in Biblical Lands in the Light of Archaeological Discovery, 2 vol. (1963). He is also the author of Masada: Herod's Fortress and the Zealots' Last Stand (1966).

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Yadin, Yigael — (1917–84)    Israel soldier and archaeologist. Like so many others of his generation, Yadin had two careers: one military and one civilian. In both he reached the top.    He was born in Jerusalem where his father, Eliezer SUKENIK, was professor… …   Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament

  • Yadin, Yigael — (formerly Sukenik) (1917 84)    Israeli soldier, scholar, and statesman. He was the son of the noted archaeologist Eliezer Lipa Sukenik. Born in Jerusalem, he joined the Hagana at age 15. He left the Hagana in 1945 to pursue his education at the… …   Historical Dictionary of Israel

  • Yadin, Yigael — (1917 84)    Israeli archaeologist and soldier. He was born in Jerusalem. He became a member of the Haganah and served in various official positions: he was chief of operations during the Israeli War of Independence, and chief of staff of the… …   Dictionary of Jewish Biography

  • Yigael Yadin — Yigaël Yadin Yigaël Yadin, entre 1949 et 1952. Yigaël Yadin (20 mars 1917 28 juin 1984) est un archéologue, politicien et militaire israélien. Il fut chef d Etat Major adjoint de Yaakov Dori au sein de Tsahal pendant la Guerre de Palestine de… …   Wikipédia en Français

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  • Yadin (Name) — Yadin is a Hebrew name, used as both a first and last name, which comes from the root word din (law or judgment). Yadin is the future tense of the verb conjugated in the third person, meaning “(he) will enact justice,” “(he) will make law” or… …   Wikipedia

  • Yadin — is a Hebrew name, used as both a first and last name, which comes from the root word din (law or judgment). Yadin is the future tense of the verb conjugated in the third person, meaning “(he) will enact justice,” “(he) will make law” or “(he)… …   Wikipedia

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