Kappel Wars

Kappel Wars

▪ Switzerland [1529]
      (1529 and 1531), two conflicts of the Swiss Reformation. The name derives from the monastery of Kappel, on the border between the cantons of Zürich and Zug.

      The first conflict arose when five Roman Catholic member states of the Swiss confederacy, Lucerne, Uri, Schwyz, Unterwalden, and Zug, formed the Christian Union, which allied itself with Austria to prevent Zürich from spreading Protestantism over the common lordships (territories ruled by the Swiss confederates jointly). Zürich thereupon launched an expedition against the Christian Union, but the fighting was negligible, and an armistice signed at Kappel on June 26, 1529, was followed by an agreement whereby the Roman Catholic districts renounced their Austrian alliance and conceded freedom of religion in the common lordships.

      The five Roman Catholic confederates, however, soon felt that Protestantism was in fact being forced on the Thurgau (one of the lordships), and in October 1531 they suddenly declared war against Zürich. Zürich's hastily raised troops, under Jörg Göldli, were defeated in the Battle of Kappel (Oct. 11, 1531), and Zürich's Protestant leader, Huldrych Zwingli, was killed. The second Peace of Kappel (Nov. 24, 1531) upheld the claims of Roman Catholicism throughout the controversial areas.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Kappel — can mean:In Switzerland: * Kappel, Switzerland, a municipality of the canton of Solothurn * Kappel am Albis, a municipality of the canton of Zurich * Ebnat Kappel, a municipality of the canton of St. GallenIn Germany: * the Danish name for… …   Wikipedia

  • Wars of Kappel — The wars of Kappel ( Kappelerkriege ) were two armed conflicts fought near Kappel am Albis between the Protestant and the Catholic cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy during the reformation in Switzerland.*First war of Kappel (1529) *Second war… …   Wikipedia

  • Kappel am Albis — Infobox Swiss town subject name = Kappel am Albis municipality name = Kappel am Albis municipality type = municipality imagepath coa = Kappel am Albis blazon.svg|pixel coa= languages = German canton = Zurich iso code region = CH ZH district =… …   Wikipedia

  • European wars of religion — The name Wars of Religion has been given to a series of European wars of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries, following the onset of the Protestant Reformation. Although sometimes unconnected, all of these wars were strongly influenced by… …   Wikipedia

  • List of wars 1500–1799 — 1500–1599= *1499–1503 Third Turkish–Venetian War *1500–1504 Second Italian War *1500 1537 Muscovite Lithuanian Wars *1508–1516 War of the League of Cambrai *1509 First Portuguese–Turkish War *1509–1512 Ottoman Civil War *1514–1516 Ottoman–Safavid …   Wikipedia

  • Reformation in Switzerland — The Protestant Reformation in Switzerland was promoted initially by Huldrych Zwingli, who gained the support of the magistrate (Mark Reust) and population of Zürich in the 1520s. It led to significant changes in civil life and state matters in… …   Wikipedia

  • Switzerland — /swit seuhr leuhnd/, n. a republic in central Europe. 7,248,984; 15,944 sq. mi. (41,294 sq. km). Cap.: Bern. French, Suisse. German, Schweiz. Italian, Svizzera. Latin, Helvetia. * * * Switzerland Introduction Switzerland Background: Switzerland s …   Universalium

  • Zwingli, Huldrych — born Jan. 1, 1484, Wildhaus in the Toggenburg, Sankt Gallen, Switz. died Oct. 11, 1531, near Kappel Major reformer in the Protestant Reformation in Switzerland. Educated in Vienna and Basel, he was ordained a priest in 1506. An admirer of Erasmus …   Universalium

  • Schwyz — /shveets/, n. 1. a canton in central Switzerland, bordering on the Lake of Lucerne. 92,400; 350 sq. mi. (900 sq. km). 2. a city in and the capital of this canton, in the W part. 12,100. * * * ▪ Switzerland       capital of Schwyz canton, central… …   Universalium

  • Oecolampadius, Johann — ▪ German humanist German  Johannes Huszgen   born 1482, Weinsberg, Württemberg [now in Germany] died Nov. 23, 1531, Basel, Switz.       German humanist, preacher, and patristic scholar who, as a close friend of the Swiss Reformer Huldrych Zwingli …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”