Aristobulus I

Aristobulus I

▪ king of Judaea
also called  Judas Aristobulus 
died 103 BC

      Hasmonean (Maccabean) Hellenized king of Judaea (104–103 BC).

      The son of Hyrcanus I, he broke his late father's will and seized the throne from his mother and jailed or killed his brothers. According to the historian Josephus, Aristobulus conquered the Ituraeans of Lebanon and forcibly converted them to Judaism. He was the first of his house to adopt the title of king (basileus).

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • ARISTOBULUS II — (d. 49 B.C.E.), younger son of Alexander Yannai and Salome Alexandra. Aristobulus, who was the last independent Hasmonean king, reigned from 67 to 63 B.C.E. Toward the end of Salome s reign, Aristobulus made himself the spokesman of the Sadducees …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ARISTOBULUS — (c. 35 B.C.E.–7 B.C.E.), son of herod and mariamne . Of Hasmonean lineage, both Aristobulus and his elder brother alexander were regarded as eventual heirs to the throne. The two were sent to Rome for their education. After his return to Judea,… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ARISTOBULUS I — (Judah), king of Judea 104–103 B.C.E.; eldest son of john hyrcanus i . According to his father s will Aristobulus was to become high priest while his mother was to receive the throne. However, not content merely with the priestly office,… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Aristobulus II — was the Jewish High Priest and King of Judea, 66 BC to 63 BC, from the Hasmonean Dynasty.FamilyAristobulus was the younger son of Alexander Jannaeus, King and High Priest, and Alexandra Salome. After the death of Alexander in 76 BC, his widow… …   Wikipedia

  • Aristobulus IV — (31 BCE 7 BCE) was a prince of Judea from the , and was married to his cousin, Berenice, daughter of Costobar and Salome. He was the son of Herod the Great and his second wife, Mariamne I, the last of the Hasmoneans, and was thus a descendant of… …   Wikipedia

  • ARISTOBULUS II — ARISTOBULUS II. fil. Alexandri Iannaei, Rex Iudaeorum, Hircanô maiore natu fratre victô. Cui suppetias veniens Aretas, Arabum Rex, Aristobutum in templo Hierosolymitan. obsedit, sed a Scauro, Pompeiano Duce, recedere coactus est. Uterque ergo… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Aristobulus [1] — Aristobulus, Judas, der erste makkabäische Fürst, der den Königstitel annahm (107–105 v. Chr.). – A. II., Enkel des vorigen, Sohn des Alexander Jannäus, stritt mit seinem Bruder Hyrkanus um den Thron; Pompejus, der damals in Asien schaltete,… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Aristobulus [2] — Aristobulus, ein jüd. Gelehrter im 2. Jahrh. nach Chr., alexandrinisch jüd. Philosoph, suchte zu beweisen, daß die Weisheit der Griechen aus dem A. Test. geschöpft sei; die neuere Kritik behauptet, der Name A. sei von einem spätern Juden seinem… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • ARISTOBULUS I — ARISTOBULUS I. cognomine Philcleus, Iudaeorum Rex, fil. Iohannis Hircani, Principis et Sacerdotis Summi successit Patri, A. M. 3951. iunxitque diadema tiarae. Vivô adhuc Parente, Samariae habitavit, et Antiochi Cyziceni copias fudit. Dein… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Aristobulus — For other people with this name, see Aristobulus (disambiguation) Aristobulus (reigned 104 103 BC) was a king of the Hebrew Hasmonean Dynasty, and the eldest of the five sons of King John Hyrcanus. He was the first of the Hasmonean rulers to call …   Wikipedia

  • ARISTOBULUS — I. ARISTOBULUS Aristobuli fil. inter comites Alexandri fuit, et de rebus ab eo gestis Historiam perscripsit, teste Arrianô initiô l. 1. cuius et Plut. saepe meminit in Alexandro; multaque ex illo de rebus Indicis adfert Strabo l. 15. Non dubium… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”