Ford, Alan Robert

▪ 2009

      American swimmer

born Dec. 7, 1923, Panama City, Panama Canal Zone [now Panama]

died Nov. 3, 2008, Sarasota, Fla.

was renowned for his lightning speed, great strength, and perfect swimmer's physique; the “human fish,” as Ford was dubbed, became (1944) the first person to break the 50-second barrier in the 100-yd freestyle, recording 49.4 sec. At age eight Ford won his first medal, presented to him by famed swimmer and celebrity Johnny Weissmuller; 11 years later, at age 19, he broke Weissmuller's record (of 51 sec flat) in the 100-yd freestyle. Ford spent his high-school years at Mercersburg (Pa.) Academy, drawn by the school's intensive swimming program. He continued to compete while pursuing a degree (B.A., 1945) at Yale University and won collegiate championships in the 50- and 100-yd freestyle events and the 150-yd backstroke. The cancellation of the 1944 Olympic Games due to World War II and Ford's own service in the U.S. Navy caused him to stop training for several years. After he completed his navy service, he resumed his regimen and made the 1948 Olympic team after only six months of intense physical work; he captured the silver medal in the 100-m freestyle. Soon afterward, Ford left swimming and worked as an industrial engineer. In 1966 he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.

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