Mitterrand, François (-Maurice-Marie)

Mitterrand, François (-Maurice-Marie)
born Oct. 26, 1916, Jarnac, France
died Jan. 8, 1996, Paris

President of France (1981–95).

After serving in World War II, he was elected to the National Assembly (1946) and held cabinet posts in 11 Fourth Republic governments (1947–58). Moving to the political left, he opposed Charles de Gaulle's government and ran unsuccessfully against him in 1965 but won 32% of the vote. In 1971 he became secretary of the French Socialist Party and made it the majority party of the left, which led to his election as president in 1981. With a leftist majority in the National Assembly, he introduced radical economic reforms, which were modified when a right-wing majority regained power in 1986. Reelected president in 1988, he strongly promoted European integration. His domestic policy was less successful, and France experienced high unemployment. In 1991 he appointed Edith Cresson (b. 1934) prime minister, the first French woman to hold that office (1991–92). A defeat for the Socialists in the legislative elections of 1993 further moderated Mitterrand's policies.

François Mitterrand.

Camera Press
Globe Photos

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Mitterrand, Francois-Maurice-Marie — ▪ 1997       French statesman (b. Oct. 26, 1916, Jarnac, Fr. d. Jan. 8, 1996, Paris, Fr.), served two terms (1982 95) as president of France, during which his top priority became the promotion of a united Europe, with close French and German… …   Universalium

  • Mitterrand, François (-Maurice-Marie) — (26 oct. 1916, Jarnac, Francia–8 ene. 1996, París). Presidente de Francia (1981–95). Después de participar en la segunda guerra mundial, fue elegido a la Asamblea Nacional (1946) y ocupó cargos en 11 gobiernos de la Cuarta República (1947–58). Se …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Mitterrand, François (Maurice Marie) —  (1916–1996) President of France (1981–1995) …   Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors

  • Francois Maurice Marie Mitterrand — noun French statesman and president of France from 1981 to 1985 (1916 1996) • Syn: ↑Mitterrand, ↑Francois Mitterrand • Instance Hypernyms: ↑statesman, ↑solon, ↑national leader …   Useful english dictionary

  • François Maurice Mitterrand — François Mitterrand empfängt 1987 den deutschen Bundeskanzler Helmut Kohl François Mitterrand [fʀɑ̃ˈswa mitɛˈʀɑ̃] (François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand; * 26. Oktober 1916 in J …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mitterrand, François — ▪ president of France in full  François maurice marie Mitterrand   born Oct. 26, 1916, Jarnac, France died Jan. 8, 1996, Paris  politician who served two terms (1981–95) as president of France, leading his country to closer political and economic …   Universalium

  • François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand — François Mitterrand Pour les articles homonymes, voir Mitterrand (homonymie). François Mitterrand …   Wikipédia en Français

  • François Maurice Mitterrand — François Mitterrand Pour les articles homonymes, voir Mitterrand (homonymie). François Mitterrand …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Marie — /meuh ree /; for 2 also Fr. /mann rddee /, n. 1. (Marie Alexandra Victoria of Saxe Coburg) 1875 1938, queen of Rumania 1914 27. 2. a female given name, French form of Mary. * * * (as used in expressions) Marie Josèphe Rose Tascher de la Pagerie… …   Universalium

  • Marie — (as used in expressions) Ampère, André Marie Anouilh, Jean (Marie Lucien Pierre) Barry, (Marie) Jeanne Bécu, condesa du Beauvoir, Simone (Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand) de Bichat, (Marie François) Xavier Blais, Marie Claire Boulanger, Georges… …   Enciclopedia Universal

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”