Foucault, Michel (Paul)

Foucault, Michel (Paul)
born Oct. 15, 1926, Poitiers, France
died June 25, 1984, Paris

French structuralist philosopher and historian.

A professor at the Collège de France from 1970, he examined the codes and concepts by which societies operate, especially the "principles of exclusion" (such as the distinctions between the sane and the insane) by which a society defines itself. He theorized that, by surveying social attitudes in relation to institutions such as asylums, hospitals, and prisons, one can examine the development and omnipresence of power. His books
including Madness and Civilization (1961), The Order of Things (1966), The Archaeology of Knowledge (1969), Discipline and Punish (1975), and History of Sexuality, 3 vol. (1976–84)
made him one of the most influential intellectuals of his time. He was an outspoken homosexual, and he died of AIDS. See also structuralism.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Foucault, Michel (Paul) — (15 oct. 1926, Poitiers, Francia–25 jun. 1984, París). Filósofo estructuralista e historiador francés. Como profesor del Collège de France, cargo que desempeñó desde 1970, examinó los códigos y conceptos según los cuales funcionan las sociedades …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Foucault Michel — Michel Foucault Pour les articles homonymes, voir Foucault. Michel Foucault Philosophe occidental Philosophie contemporaine Naissance : 15 octobre&# …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Foucault, Michel — ▪ French philosopher and historian Introduction in full  Paul Michel Foucault  born October 15, 1926, Poitiers, France died June 25, 1984, Paris  French philosopher and historian, one of the most influential and controversial scholars of the post …   Universalium

  • Foucault — Foucault, Léon Foucault, Michel Foucault, corrientes de Foucault, péndulo de * * * (as used in expressions) Foucault, Jean (Bernard Léon) Foucault, Michel (Paul) Foucault, péndulo de …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Michel — Michel, Hartmut * * * (as used in expressions) Adanson, Michel Aflaq, Michel Claude Michel Crèvecoeur, Michel Guillaume Saint Jean de Debré, Michel (Jean Pierre) Fokine, Michel Foucault, Michel (Paul) La Galissonnière, Roland Michel Barrin,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Foucault — /fooh koh /, n. Jean Bernard Léon /zhahonn berdd nannrdd lay awonn /, 1819 68, French physicist. * * * (as used in expressions) Foucault pendulum Foucault Jean Bernard Léon Foucault Michel Paul * * * …   Universalium

  • Michel — (as used in expressions) Claude Michel Michel de Notredame Adanson Michel Aflaq Michel Debré Michel Jean Pierre Fokine Michel Foucault Michel Paul La Galissonnière Roland Michel Barrin marquis de Louvois François Michel Le Tellier marquis de Mont …   Universalium

  • Paul — /pawl/ for 1 3, 5; /powl/ for 4, n. 1. Saint, died A.D. c67, a missionary and apostle to the gentiles: author of several of the Epistles. Cf. Saul (def. 2). 2. Alice, 1885 1977, U.S. women s rights activist. 3. Elliot (Harold), 1891 1958, U.S …   Universalium

  • paúl — I (Del lat. vulgar padule < lat. palus, paludis , pantano.) ► sustantivo masculino Terreno pantanoso cubierto de hierba. SINÓNIMO paular II (De san Vicente de Paúl.) ► adjetivo/ sustantivo masculino RELIGIÓN Se aplica al clérigo que es miembro …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Michel Foucault — Full name Michel Foucault Born 15 October 1926 Poitiers, France Died 25 June 1984(1984 06 25) (aged 57) Paris, France …   Wikipedia

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