Bethe, Hans (Albrecht)

Bethe, Hans (Albrecht)
born July 2, 1906, Strassburg, Ger.

German-born U.S. theoretical physicist.

He fled Germany in 1933 and taught at Cornell University (1937–75). He showed how the electric field surrounding an atom in a crystal affects the atom's energy states, work that helped shape quantum mechanics and increased understanding of the forces governing the structures of atomic nuclei. He was the first to propose the carbon cycle as a source of energy production in stars (1939). He headed the theoretical physics division of the Manhattan Project, but he worked in the postwar era to publicize the threat of nuclear warfare. He was awarded the Max Planck Medal (1955) and the Enrico Fermi Award (1961), and he received the 1967 Nobel Prize for Physics.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • BETHE, HANS ALBRECHT — (1906–2005), nuclear physicist and Nobel Prize laureate in physics (1967). Bethe was born in Strasbourg, Alsace Lorraine. He studied physics at Frankfurt am Main University and received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics at Munich University in… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Bethe,Hans Albrecht — Be·the (bāʹtə), Hans Albrecht. Born 1906. German born American physicist. He won a 1967 Nobel Prize for research on the energy production of stars. * * * …   Universalium

  • Bethe , Hans Albrecht — (1906–) German–American physicist Bethe, the son of an academic, was born in Strasbourg in France and educated at the universities of Frankfurt and Munich, where he obtained his doctorate in 1928. He taught in Germany until 1933 when he moved… …   Scientists

  • Bethe, Hans Albrecht — ▪ 2006       German American theoretical physicist (b. July 2, 1906, Strassburg, Ger. [now Strasbourg, France] d. March 6, 2005, Ithaca, N.Y.), was the head of the Theoretical Physics Division of the Manhattan Project in Los Alamos, N.M., which… …   Universalium

  • Bethe, Hans (Albrecht) — (2 jul. 1906, Estrasburgo, Alemania–6 mar. 2005, Ithaca, N.Y., EE.UU.). Físico teórico estadounidense nacido en Alemania. Huyó de Alemania en 1933 y enseñó en la Universidad de Cornell (1937–75). Demostró cómo el campo eléctrico que rodea a un… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Hans Albrecht Bethe — (* 2. Juli 1906 in Straßburg; † 6. März 2005 in Ithaca, New York) war ein deutsch US amerikanischer Physiker und Nobelpreisträger für Physik (1967). Hans Bethe …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Hans Albrecht Bethe — Hans Bethe Hans Bethe Hans Albrecht Bethe est un physicien américain d origine allemande, né le 2 juillet 1906 à Strasbourg alors allemande et mort le 6 mars 2005 à Ithaca dans l état de New York …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Bethe, Hans — ▪ American physicist Introduction in full  Hans Albrecht Bethe  born July 2, 1906, Strassburg, Ger. [now Strasbourg, France] died March 6, 2005, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.  German born American theoretical physicist who helped shape quantum physics… …   Universalium

  • Hans Albrecht Bethe — noun United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for research in astrophysics and nuclear physics (1906 2005) • Syn: ↑Bethe, ↑Hans Bethe • Instance Hypernyms: ↑nuclear physicist …   Useful english dictionary

  • Physiknobelpreis 1967: Hans Albrecht Bethe —   Der deutsch amerikanische Forscher wurde für seine Beiträge zur Theorie der Kernreaktionen, insbesondere seine Entdeckungen bezüglich der Energieerzeugung in Sternen, ausgezeichnet.    Biografie   Hans Albrecht Bethe, * Straßburg 2. 7. 1907;… …   Universal-Lexikon

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