Council Bluffs

Council Bluffs
a city in SW Iowa, across the Missouri River from Omaha, Neb. 56,449.

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      city, seat (1851) of Pottawattamie county, southwestern Iowa, U.S., on the Missouri River across from Omaha, Nebraska. The Lewis and Clark Expedition passed there in 1804 and held consultations with the Oto and Missouri Indians at a place called Council Hill or Council Bluff; a monument commemorates this meeting. Several trading posts were established at the original site against the bluffs along the riverbank, which was settled by Mormons (Mormon) in 1846 and was variously called Miller's Hollow and Council Point. In 1848 it was renamed Kanesville to honour Colonel Thomas Kane, who had aided the Mormons in their migrations.

      During the Mormon period the town flourished as a stopping place for west-bound gold seekers. After the Mormons left for Utah, the name was changed to Council Bluffs at its incorporation in 1853. Abraham Lincoln (Lincoln, Abraham) met in Council Bluffs with railroad engineer Grenville Mellen Dodge (Dodge, Grenville Mellen) in 1859, and after becoming president he designated the city as the eastern terminus of the Union Pacific Railroad; the event is commemorated by a granite monument. The first railroad reached the city in 1862, and by 1870 five rail lines had converged there.

      The city is still a major transportation hub. There is some industry (cast-iron pipe, processed foods), and casino gambling is now an important component of the economy. Iowa Western Community College-Council Bluffs Campus opened in 1966. Grenville Dodge's restored Victorian-style home (1869) is open for tours. Lake Manawa State Park is in the southern part of the city. Pop. (1990) 54,315; (2000) 58,268.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Council Bluffs — Der historische Distrikt Haymarket Lage in Iowa …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Council Bluffs — Council Bluffs, IA U.S. city in Iowa Population (2000): 58268 Housing Units (2000): 24340 Land area (2000): 37.383513 sq. miles (96.822851 sq. km) Water area (2000): 2.263147 sq. miles (5.861524 sq. km) Total area (2000): 39.646660 sq. miles (102 …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Council Bluffs, IA — U.S. city in Iowa Population (2000): 58268 Housing Units (2000): 24340 Land area (2000): 37.383513 sq. miles (96.822851 sq. km) Water area (2000): 2.263147 sq. miles (5.861524 sq. km) Total area (2000): 39.646660 sq. miles (102.684375 sq. km)… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Council Bluffs — (spr. kaunßĭl blöffs), Hauptstadt der Grafschaft Pottawattamie des nordamerikan. Staates Iowa, am Missouri, über den zwei 838 m und 890 m lange, für Eisenbahnen, Wagen und Fußgänger eingerichtete Brücken führen, welche die Stadt mit dem… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Council Bluffs — (spr. Kaunsil Blöffs, Kanesville), Hauptort der Grafschaft Potowatomie im Staate Iowa (Vereinigte Staaten von Nordamerika); Gewerbthätigkeit u. Handel; 4000 Ew …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Council Bluffs — (spr. kaunßĭl blöffs), Stadt im nordamerik. Staate Iowa, am Missouri, (1900) 25.802 E …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Council Bluffs — [scene of councils with the Indians by LEWIS2 Meriwether & CLARK2 William] city in SW Iowa, across the Missouri River from Omaha, Nebr.: pop. 58,000 …   English World dictionary

  • Council Bluffs — 41° 15′ 13″ N 95° 51′ 45″ W / 41.253611, 95.862500 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Council Bluffs — Original name in latin Council Bluffs Name in other language CBF, Kaunsil Blafs, Kounsl Blaffs, ka unsila blaphsa, kang se er bu la fu si, kaunshiruburafusu, kwnsyl blwfs, aywwa, Каунсил Блафс, Коунсл Блаффс State code US Continent/City… …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Council Bluffs — Sp Káunsil Blãfsas Ap Council Bluffs L JAV Potavatamio apyg. c. (Ajova) …   Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė

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