Cimbri

Cimbri
—Cimbrian, adj., n. —Cimbric, adj.
/sim"bruy, -bree, kim"-/, n. (used with a pl. v.)
a Germanic or Celtic people, supposed to have originated in Jutland, who invaded Gaul and northern Italy, and were destroyed by the Romans in 101 B.C.

* * *

▪ people
      a Germanic tribe whose military incursion into Roman Italy was thrust back in 101 BC. Forced out of what is now Denmark by overpopulation and the encroaching sea, the Cimbri pushed southward, eventually swelling in numbers by the addition of their allies the Teutoni and other tribes. They scored victories over the Romans in 113, 109, and 107. Following a particularly devastating Roman defeat in 105 at Arausio (Orange, Fr.), command of the Romans was assumed by Gaius Marius (Marius, Gaius). In 102 Marius destroyed the Teutoni at Aquae Sextiae (Aix-en-Provence), and in 101 he combined forces with Quintus Lutatius Catulus to annihilate, at Campi Raudii near Vercellae (Vercelli), the entire Cimbri army.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • CIMBRI — populi Germaniae extremi ad Boream, quorum regio et peninsula Cimbrica Chersonesus a Ptolemaeo appellatur; in 4. partes divisa, Holsatiam ad Meridiem Saxoniae attiguam, Ditmarsiam ad Occidentem, in ora Albis circa ostia, et Oceani, Iutlandiam ad… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • cimbri — CÍMBRI s.m. pl. Trib germanic aşezat în antichitate la vărsarea Elbei şi zdrobit de romani. – Din fr. Cimbres. Trimis de viorelgrosu, 03.03.2003. Sursa: DEX 98  címbri s. m. pl., art. címbrii Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar… …   Dicționar Român

  • Cimbri — (a. Geogr.), so v. w. Cimbern …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Cimbri — [sim′brī΄, sim′brē΄] pl.n. [L < Gmc (or ? Celt)] the members of a Germanic people, believed to be from Jutland, that invaded N Italy and were defeated by the Romans (101 B.C. ) Cimbrian [sim′brē ən] adj. Cimbric [sim′brik] …   English World dictionary

  • Cimbri — See Cimbrians for the unrelated contemporary dialect group of Northern Italy. The Cimbri were a tribe from Northern Europe, who, together with the Teutones and the Ambrones threatened the Roman Republic in the late 2nd century BC. The Cimbri were …   Wikipedia

  • CIMBRI —    a barbarian horde who, with the Teutons, invaded Gaul in the 2nd century B.C.; gave the Romans no small trouble, and were all but exterminated by Marius in 101 B.C.; believed to have been a Celtic race, who descended on Southern Europe from… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • cimbri — cim·bri …   English syllables

  • Cimbri — /ˈsɪmbri/ (say simbree) noun a Germanic people who came south from what is now Denmark to Roman Italy, winning some victories over the Romans but finally being totally defeated in 101 BC …  

  • cimbri — …   Useful english dictionary

  • čimbrikšt — čimbrìkšt interj. 1. trinkt, cvinkt: Aš jam akmenyčiu čimbrìkšt apyausėn Prng. 2. šmakšt (staigiam veiksmui žymėti): Aš tik čimbrìkšt ir būsiu čia Prng …   Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”