Campbeltown

Campbeltown
/kam"beuhl town'/, n.
a seaport on the Kintyre peninsula, in SW Scotland: resort. 5961.

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      small royal burgh (town) and seaport, Argyll and Bute council area, historic county of Argyllshire, western Scotland. Campbeltown is the main centre of the Peninsula of Kintyre, which is 40 miles (65 km) long and protrudes into the Atlantic. By sea it is 83 miles (134 km) southwest of Glasgow, and there is a direct air link from Campbeltown (Machrihanish) Airport, 4 miles (6 km) west of the town.

      Campbeltown, originally known as Dalruadhain, was the seat of the kings of Dalriada. St. Ciaran (Ciaran of Clonmacnoise, Saint) (Kieran), one of the Twelve Apostles of Ireland, landed there in the 6th century, after which the site was renamed Kilkerran, afterward Kinlochkerran. Later James V transferred the territory from the MacDonalds to the Campbells of Argyll, who gave it their family name. No memorial of its antiquity has survived, but a finely sculptured granite Celtic cross (c. 1500) stands in the marketplace, and there are ruins of an old chapel. Campbeltown became a royal burgh in 1700. Its main industries today are tourism, clothing manufacture, food processing, and whisky distilling. Pop. (2001) 5,144.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Campbeltown — Koordinaten 55° 25′ N, 5° 36′ W …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Campbeltown — (spr. kämmbeltön), 1) Hafenstadt (royal burgh) in der schott. Grafschaft Argyll, an einer malerischen Bai, nahe am Südende der Halbinsel Kintyre (s.d.), hat berühmte Whiskybrennerei, Heringsfischerei und (1901) 5285, als Parlamentsflecken 8234… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Campbeltown — (spr. kämmblt n), Hafenstadt in der schott. Grafsch. Argyle, (1901) 5285 E …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Campbeltown — infobox UK place country = Scotland official name= Campbeltown gaelic name= Ceann Loch Chille Chiarain scots name= population= 5,144 [cite web|publisher=Scotland s Census Results Online|title =Comparative Population Profile: Campbeltown Locality… …   Wikipedia

  • Campbeltown — 55° 25′ 23″ N 5° 36′ 29″ W / 55.423, 5.608 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Campbeltown — Original name in latin Campbeltown Name in other language Balley Keeill Charane, CAL, Cammeltoun, Campbeltown, Ceann Loch Chille Chiarain, Ceann Loch Chille Chiarin, Kehmpbeltaun, Kempbeltaun, kyanberutaun, Кемпбелтаун, Кэмпбелтаун State code GB… …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Campbeltown and Machrihanish Light Railway — Locale Scotland Dates of operation 1876–1932 Successor abandoned Track gauge 2 ft 3 in (686 mm) Headquarters Campbeltown …   Wikipedia

  • Campbeltown Loch — (Scottish Gaelic: Loch Chille Chiarain) is a small sea loch near the south of the Kintyre Peninsula facing eastwards towards the Firth of Clyde. The town of Campbeltown, from which it takes its name, is located at its head. The island of Davaar… …   Wikipedia

  • Campbeltown Loch — in Blickrichtung Westen. Links ist die Insel Davaar mit Leuchtturm zu sehen. Campbeltown Loch ist eine Meeresbucht an der Südostküste der Halbinsel Kintyre in Schottland. An ihrem Kopf liegt die Stadt Campbeltown, von der sich ihr Name ableitet;… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Campbeltown (Whiskybrennerei) — Campbeltown[1] Land Schottland Region Campbeltown Geographische Lage …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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