Bujumbura

Bujumbura
/booh'joom boor"euh/, n.
a port in and the capital of Burundi, in the W part, on Lake Tanganyika. 160,000. Formerly, Usumbura.

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City (pop., 2001: 346,000), capital of Burundi.

Lying on the northern end of Lake Tanganyika, it is the country's chief port and largest urban centre. Known as Usumbura in the 1890s when German troops occupied the area and incorporated it into German East Africa, it was included in a Tutsi kingdom. When Burundi achieved independence in 1962, the city's name was changed to Bujumbura. Its industry specializes in textiles and agricultural products; most of Burundi's foreign trade is shipped between the capital and Kigoma, Tanzania.

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      city, western Burundi. Bujumbura is the nation's capital and largest urban centre. The city's industry specializes in textiles, leather, paper, chemicals, and agricultural products. Bujumbura also serves as the country's main port on Lake Tanganyika; most of Burundi's foreign trade is shipped between the capital and Kigoma, Tanzania, and, less frequently, to Kalemi, Congo (Kinshasa). The surrounding region yields bananas, cassava (manioc), beans, corn (maize), wheat, and cotton. There is an international airport directly northwest of the city and road connections with Bukavu and Goma in Congo and Kigali in Rwanda. The University of Burundi (founded 1960) and the Centre of Burundi Civilization are two of the city's most important cultural institutions. The city was the epicentre of an ethnically inspired civil war in the 1990s and early 21st century. Pop. (1994 est.) 300,000.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bujumbura — Administration Pays …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Bujumbura — Bujumbura …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • BUJUMBURA — Capitale du Burundi depuis 1962, Bujumbura, l’ancienne Usumbura, a connu une progression accélérée: sa population est passée de 50 000 habitants vers 1950 à 236 300 en 1990. Grand marché traditionnel à la fin du XIXe siècle, elle devint, en 1897 …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Bujumbura — Bujumbura, es la capital de Burundi, tiene una población estimada de 300.000 habitantes (1994). La ciudad este localizada a orillas del lago Tangánica, es la ciudad más grande de Burundi y su centro administrativo. la industria manufacturada… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Bujumbura — → Buyumbura …   Diccionario panhispánico de dudas

  • Bujumbura — [bo͞o΄joom boor′ə] capital of Burundi: port at the N end of Lake Tanganyika: pop. 300,000 …   English World dictionary

  • Bujumbura — Infobox Settlement |official name = Bujumbura, Burundi nickname= image caption = Central Bujumbura, with Lake Tanganyika in the background image pushpin subdivision type = Province subdivision name = Bujumbura Ville leader title = leader name =… …   Wikipedia

  • Bujumbura — Original name in latin Bujumbura Name in other language BJM, Budzumbura, Bujumbura, Bujumburo, Buj·umbura, Buzhumbura, Buzumbura, Buumburo, Buumbura, Buumbra, Mpouzoumpoura, Usumbura, bu qiong bu la, bujumbula, bujunbura, bwg wmbwrh, bwjwmbra,… …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Bujumbura — Hauptstadt von Burundi * * * Bu|jum|bu|ra [buʒumbu ra ]: Hauptstadt von Burundi. * * * Bujumburạ,   früher Usumburạ, Hauptstadt von Burundi, 780 m über dem Meeresspiegel, (1993) 300 000 Einwohner; katholischer und lutherischer Bischofssitz,… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Bujumbura — noun the capital and largest city of Burundi Usumbura was renamed Bujumbura when Burundi became independent in 1962 • Syn: ↑Usumbura, ↑capital of Burundi • Instance Hypernyms: ↑national capital • Part Holonyms: ↑Burundi …   Useful english dictionary

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