anaconda

anaconda
/an'euh kon"deuh/, n.
1. a South American boa, Eunectes murinus, that often grows to a length of more than 25 ft. (7.6 m).
2. any large boa.
3. Cards. a variety of poker in which each player is dealt seven cards, discards two, and turns up one of the remaining five before each betting round.
[1760-70; misapplication of a name orig. used for a snake of Sri Lanka; earlier anacandaia < Sinhalese henakandaya kind of snake]

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Either of two South American snake species in the genus Eunectes (family Boidae) that constrict their prey.

The heavily built giant anaconda, or great water boa, is usually not more than 16 ft (5 m) long but can be longer than 24 ft (7.5 m), rivaling the largest pythons in length. The yellow anaconda is much smaller. Typically dark green with alternating oval black spots, the giant anaconda lives along tropical rivers east of the Andes and in Trinidad. It kills at night by lying in wait in water; it constricts prey as large as young pigs or caimans and occasionally forages in trees for birds. It may bear 75 live young at a time.

Giant anaconda (Eunectes murinus).

© Z. Leszczynski/Animals Animals

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      city, seat (since 1977) of Anaconda-Deer Lodge county, southwestern Montana, U.S., 23 miles (37 km) northwest of Butte. Laid out in 1883 as Copperopolis by Marcus Daly (Daly, Marcus), founder of Montana's copper industry, the settlement was the seat of Deer Lodge county. In 1977 the governments of Anaconda and Deer Lodge county were consolidated. The city grew rapidly after 1884, when Daly built a copper smelter on nearby Warm Springs Creek. Daly's plant became one of the world's largest nonferrous and reduction works, and its 585-foot (178-metre) smokestack dominates the landscape. The city was incorporated in 1888 and was renamed Anaconda, after Daly's mining camp in Butte, to avoid confusion with Copperopolis in Meagher county. Daly, who had hoped to make Anaconda the state capital, built one of the most ornate hotels in the nation—the Hotel Marcus Daly—there. His newspaper, the Anaconda Standard, had a plant as modern as any in New York City at the time, though it had a readership of only a few thousand.

      Copper smelting and the manufacture of phosphate products remained the city's economic mainstay until 1980, when Atlantic Richfield Company, the owner of the Anaconda Company, permanently closed the copper smelter, putting some 25 percent of Anaconda's workforce out of work.

      The city centre's Washoe Theatre (1931) is on the National Register of Historic Places. Another notable city structure is the Hearst Free Library (opened 1898), donated by Phoebe Apperson Hearst (the mother of American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst). Recreation areas include nearby Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest, Lost Creek State Park, Mount Haggin Wildlife Management Area, and Georgetown Lake. There are several ghost towns in the region. Pop. (1990) 10,278; (2000) 9,417.

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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • Anaconda — Anaconda …   Википедия

  • anaconda — ANACÓNDA, anaconde, s.f. Şarpe semiacvatic neveninos, din America Centrală şi America de Sud, lung de 7 m, care se hrăneşte cu păsări şi cu mamifere (Eunectes murinus) – Din fr. anaconda. Trimis de ana zecheru, 11.03.2003. Sursa: DEX 98 … …   Dicționar Român

  • anaconda — [ anakɔ̃da ] n. m. • anacondo 1845; o. i.; désigne en angl., au XVIIe, un serpent de Ceylan ♦ Grand boa constricteur (squamés) d Amérique du Sud. ⇒ eunecte. ● anaconda nom masculin (mot indien du Brésil) Grand serpent constricteur non venimeux… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Anaconda — Deer Lodge County, MT U.S. unknown location type in Montana Population (2000): 9417 Housing Units (2000): 4958 Land area (2000): 736.978469 sq. miles (1908.765391 sq. km) Water area (2000): 4.185847 sq. miles (10.841294 sq. km) Total area (2000) …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Anaconda, MT — Anaconda Deer Lodge County, MT U.S. unknown location type in Montana Population (2000): 9417 Housing Units (2000): 4958 Land area (2000): 736.978469 sq. miles (1908.765391 sq. km) Water area (2000): 4.185847 sq. miles (10.841294 sq. km) Total… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Anaconda — (Икитос,Перу) Категория отеля: 3 звездочный отель Адрес: Jiron Arica Numero 427, 01 Икитос …   Каталог отелей

  • anacondă — anacóndă s. f., g. d. art. anacóndei; pl. anacónde Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic  ANACÓND//Ă anacondăe f. Şarpe semiacvatic, neveninos din America de Sud şi Centrală, lung până la 9 metri, care se hrăneşte cu păsări… …   Dicționar Român

  • anaconda — (Del ingl. anaconda, quizá de or. singalés). f. Ofidio americano de la misma familia de las boas y de costumbres acuáticas, que pertenece a las especies estranguladoras, mide entre 4,5 y 10 m de longitud, es de color pardo grisáceo con manchas… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • Anaconda — An a*con da, n. [Of Ceylonese origin?] (Zo[ o]l.) A large South American snake of the Boa family ({Eunectes murinus}), which lives near rivers, and preys on birds and small mammals. The name is also applied to a similar large serpent ({Python… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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