rest1

rest1
rest1 [rest]
n.
〚ME < OE, akin to Ger rast < IE base * ere-, *rē-, rest > Gr erōē, rest (from battle), OE row, Ger ruhe, rest, quiet, Goth razn, house〛
1.
a) peace, ease, and refreshment as produced by sleep
b) sleep or repose, or a period of this
2. refreshing ease or inactivity after work or exertion
3. a period or occasion of inactivity, as during work or on a journey
4.
a) relief from anything distressing, annoying, tiring, etc.
b) peace of mind; mental and emotional calm; tranquillity
5. the repose of death
6. absence of motion; state of being still; immobility
7. a resting or stopping place; shelter or lodging place, as for travelers, sailors, etc.
8. a thing or device for supporting something; support: often used in combination [a footrest]
a) a measured interval of silence between tones
b) any of various symbols indicating the length of such an interval
10. Prosody a short pause in a line of verse; caesura
vi.
〚ME restan < OE ræstan < the n.; infl. in some senses (esp. REST1 5) by L restare, to stop, remain & the deriv. Fr rester〛
1.
a) to get peace, ease, and refreshment by sleeping, lying down, etc.
b) to sleep
2. to get ease and refreshment by ceasing from work or exertion
3. to be at ease or at peace; be tranquil
4. to be dead
5. to be or become quiet, still, or inactive for a while
6. to remain without change or further action [to let a matter rest]
7. to be, or seem to be, supported; specif.,
a) to lie, sit, or lean
b) to be placed, based, or founded (in, on, upon, etc.)
8. to be placed or imposed as a burden or responsibility
9. to be or lie [the fault rests with him]
10. to be directed or fixed [my eyes rested on the picture]
11. to rely; depend
12. Agric. to remain unplowed or uncropped; lie fallow
☆ 13. Law to end voluntarily the introduction of evidence in a case
vt.
1. to give rest to; refresh by rest
2. to place, put, or lay for ease, support, etc. [to rest one's head on a pillow]
3. to base; ground [to rest an argument on trivialities]
4. to direct or fix (the eyes, etc.)
5. to bring to rest; stop
☆ 6. Law to end voluntarily the introduction of evidence in (a case)
——————
at rest
in a state of rest; specif.,
a) asleep
b) immobile
c) free from distress, care, etc.
d) dead
——————
lay to rest
to bury (a dead person)
rester
n.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

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  • rest1 — [rest] n. [ME < OE, akin to Ger rast < IE base * ere , *rē , rest > Gr erōē, rest (from battle), OE row, Ger ruhe, rest, quiet, Goth razn, house] 1. a) peace, ease, and refreshment as produced by sleep b) sleep or repose, or a period of… …   English World dictionary

  • rest — rest1 rester, n. /rest/, n. 1. the refreshing quiet or repose of sleep: a good night s rest. 2. refreshing ease or inactivity after exertion or labor: to allow an hour for rest. 3. relief or freedom, esp. from anything that wearies, troubles, or… …   Universalium

  • rest — rest1 W1S1 [rest] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1 the rest 2¦(relaxing)¦ 3 put/set somebody s mind at rest 4 come to rest 5 give it a rest 6 give something a rest 7 at rest 8 and all the rest of it 9 and the rest 10 lay/put something …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • rest — rest1 [ rest ] noun *** 1. ) singular the people or things that remain: Jim had become separated from the rest and gotten completely lost. rest of: The rest of the gang s leaders were either dead or in jail. 2. ) count or uncount a period of time …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • rest — rest1 verb 1》 cease work or movement in order to relax or recover strength.     ↘allow to be inactive in order to regain strength or health.     ↘(of a problem or subject) be left without further investigation or discussion. 2》 place or be placed …   English new terms dictionary

  • repose — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) I v. rest (see repose); lay, place, entrust, deposit, put. See support, location. II State of rest Nouns 1. repose, rest, inactivity, relaxation, breathing time or spell, letup, halt, pause, respite,… …   English dictionary for students

  • lie — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. i. prevaricate, falsify, deceive; recline, rest, be situated; extend. See falsehood, deception, location, horizontal. Ant., fact, truth. lie detector II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [An intentional… …   English dictionary for students

  • God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen — (or God rest you merry, gentlemen) is a traditional Christmas carol. The melody is in a minor key and is in common time or cut time. The composer is unknown; it is often attributed as English traditional . History Like so many early Christmas… …   Wikipedia

  • rester — See rest1. * * * …   Universalium

  • armrest — /ahrm rest /, n. a projecting, often padded support for the forearm, as at the side of a chair or sofa or between seats in a theater, car, or airplane. Also called arm. [1885 90; ARM1 + REST1] * * * …   Universalium

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