United New Democratic Party

United New Democratic Party

Korean  Daetonghap Minju Shin Dang , formerly (1997–2000)  National Congress for New Politics  and  (2000–05)  Millennium Democratic Party 

      centrist-liberal political party in South Korea (Korea, South).

      The party was founded by Kim Dae Jung in 1995 as the National Congress for New Politics. Three years later, in the wake of corruption scandals within the ruling New Korea Party (merged with the Democratic Party in 1997 to become the Grand National Party [GNP]), Kim became the first opposition leader to be elected president of South Korea. In 2000 the party changed its name to the Millennium Democratic Party (MDP). After disappointing results for the MDP in the 2001 legislative elections, in which the party won 61 seats, Kim resigned as the party leader.

      Upon the election of Pres. Roh Moo Hyun in 2002, the party splintered over ideological differences, and Roh's supporters established the Uri Party in 2003. In the 2004 elections the MDP retained only 9 seats in the National Assembly, while the Uri Party captured a majority, winning 152 of a possible 299 seats. The MDP sided with the conservative GNP and voted to impeach Roh for electoral misconduct. The move was highly unpopular with the Korean public, however, and the MDP subsequently changed its name to the Democratic Party (DP) to distance itself from the issue. The Uri Party, unable to capitalize on its legislative majority, lost ground through a series of by-elections, and its popularity dropped into the single digits.

      In anticipation of the 2007 presidential election, liberal politicians reorganized, disbanding the Uri Party and merging with a host of smaller parties under the banner of the United New Democratic Party (UNDP). In 2008, after much negotiation and following a landslide victory by GNP presidential candidate Lee Myung-bak, DP members reunited with their former colleagues in the UNDP to form the United Democratic Party (UDP). In the legislative elections that year, the UDP lost its majority in the National Assembly to the GNP. The party supports greater human rights, improved relations with North Korea (Korea, North), and an economic policy described as “new progressivism.”

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • United New Democratic Party — Infobox Political Party colorcode=Green party name=United New Democratic Party party logo= leader= Son Hak Gyu foundation=August 5, 2007 headquarters= 15 16 Yeouido dong, Yeongdeungpo gu Seoul, South Korea ideology=Liberalism, Environmentalism… …   Wikipedia

  • New Democratic Party (disambiguation) — The New Democratic Party is a social democratic political party in Canada, the second largest federal party and a major or third party in most Canadian provinces New Democratic Party may also refer to: New Democratic Party (Albania), a moderately …   Wikipedia

  • United Social Democratic Party — The United Social Democratic Party ( pt. Partido Unido Social Democrático) is a centre left social democratic political party in Guinea Bissau.Former Prime Minister Francisco Fadul was elected as the President of the PUSD on 18 December 2002 at a …   Wikipedia

  • New Democratic Party leadership election, 2012 — Date March 24, 2012 Convention Exhibition Place Toronto, Ontario Campaign to replace Jack Layton Entrance Fee $15,000 Spending limit …   Wikipedia

  • New Democratic Party leadership election, 1971 — Date April 21−24, 1971 Convention Ottawa, Ontario Campaign to replace Tommy Douglas Won by David Lewis Ballots 4 …   Wikipedia

  • New Democratic Party of Newfoundland and Labrador — Active provincial party Leader Lorraine Michael President Dale …   Wikipedia

  • New Democratic Party Socialist Caucus — Formation 1998; 12 years ago (1998) Purpose/focus …   Wikipedia

  • New Democratic Party leadership election, 1961 — Date July 31 – August 4, 1961 Convention Ottawa, Ontario Campaign to replace position created Won by Tommy Douglas Ballots 1 …   Wikipedia

  • New Democratic Party of Manitoba — Active provincial party Leader Greg Selinger President …   Wikipedia

  • New Brunswick New Democratic Party — Nouveau Parti démocratique du Nouveau Brunswick Active provincial party Leader Dominic Cardy President Leigh Sprague Founded …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”