Transantarctic Mountains

Transantarctic Mountains

▪ mountains, Antarctica
      mountain system subdividing the Antarctic continent into an eastern (East Antarctica) and a western (West Antarctica) region. The Transantarctic Mountains stretch for more than 2,000 miles (3,200 km) from Victoria Land to the shores of the Weddell Sea. Rising to 14,856 feet (4,528 metres) at Mount Kirkpatrick in the Queen Maud Mountains, they traverse a region that is mostly covered by an ice sheet and by a network of large glaciers. Other major subdivisions of the system include the Shackleton, Pensacola, Horlick, Queen Alexandra, Britannia, Prince Albert, Dufek, and Admiralty ranges. Extensive coal deposits, estimated as one of the world's largest reserves, and fossilized remains of primitive freshwater amphibia and reptiles have been found there. Research stations along the base of the mountains have been operated by the United States, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Transantarctic Mountains — Geobox|Range name=Transantarctic Mountains image caption=The Transantarctic Mountains in northern Victoria Land near Cape Roberts country=Antarctica | country type=Continent region type = region= parent= border= highest=Mount Kirkpatrick highest… …   Wikipedia

  • Scott Glacier (Transantarctic Mountains) — The Scott Glacier (coord|85|45|S|153|0|W|type:glacier region:AQ|display=inline,title) is a major glacier, 120 miles (190 km) long, that drains the East Antarctic Ice Sheet through the Queen Maud Mountains to the Ross Ice Shelf. The Scott Glacier… …   Wikipedia

  • Prince Albert Mountains — ▪ mountains, Antarctica       major mountain group of Antarctica. A section of the Transantarctic Mountains, the Prince Albert Mountains extend for about 230 miles (370 km) along the Scott Coast of Victoria Land, west of the Ross Sea. They are… …   Universalium

  • Queen Maud Mountains — ▪ mountains, Antarctica       subdivision of the Transantarctic Mountains of central Antarctica, extending southeastward for 500 miles (800 km) from the head of Ross Ice Shelf. Discovered in 1911 by the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen, it was… …   Universalium

  • Napier Mountains — Range Region Enderby Land, East Antarctica Highest p …   Wikipedia

  • Thiel Mountains — Geobox|Range name=Thiel Mountains image caption=Aerial view of the Thiel Mountains country=Antarctica | country type=Continent region type = region= parent=Transantarctic Mountains border=Horlick Mountains| border1=Pensacola Mountains highest=… …   Wikipedia

  • Admiralty Mountains — Range Mount Herschel (3,335 m) in the Admiralty Mountains as seen from Cape Hallett …   Wikipedia

  • Queen Maud Mountains — The Queen Maud Mountains are a major group of mountains, ranges and subordinate features of the Transantarctic Mountains, lying between the Beardmore and Reedy Glaciers and including the area from the head of the Ross Ice Shelf to the polar… …   Wikipedia

  • Horlick Mountains — The Horlick Mountains are a mountain range in the Transantarctic Mountains of Antarctica, lying eastward of Reedy Glacier and including the Wisconsin Range, Long Hills and Ohio Range. The mountains were discovered in two observations by the Byrd… …   Wikipedia

  • Tapley Mountains — The Tapley Mountains (coord|85|45|S|149|00|W|type:mountain) is a mountain range fronting on the eastern side of the Scott Glacier, extending eastward for convert|56|km|mi|0 between Leverett and Albanus glaciers in the Queen Maud Mountains, a part …   Wikipedia

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