sakia

sakia

also spelled  sakieh , Arabic  sāqīyah , also called  Persian wheel 

      mechanical device used to raise water from wells or pits. A sakia consists of buckets fastened to a vertical wheel or to a rope belt about the wheel, which is itself attached by a shaft to a horizontal wheel turned by horses, oxen, or asses.

      Sakias made of metal, wood, and stone are found throughout the Middle East, especially in Egypt, where they provide the steady streams of water required for irrigation (irrigation and drainage). Historically, they have also been used in palaces and gardens to fill fountains. Earthen pots used as sakia buckets, identified by fastening knobs and by marks from rubbing against the wheels, guard rods, or walls of wells, have been dated to the 2nd century AD.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Sakia — A sakia (alternative spelling sakieh, also called Persian wheel ; ar. ساقية, sāqīya ) is a water wheel, somewhat similar to a noria, and used primarily in Egypt. It is a large hollow wheel, normally made of galvanized sheet steel, with scoops or… …   Wikipedia

  • Sakia Gunn — (May 26, 1987 May 11, 2003) was a 15 year old African American lesbian who was murdered in a hate crime in Newark, New Jersey. On the night of May 11, Gunn was returning from a night out in Greenwich Village, Manhattan with her friends. While… …   Wikipedia

  • sakia — noun A water wheel, traditionally drawn by a draft animal, but now with a motor. It is about 2 5 meters in diameter. See Also: noria, shadoof …   Wiktionary

  • sakia — sak·ia …   English syllables

  • sakia —   n. bucket bearing wheel used in Egypt for raising water …   Dictionary of difficult words

  • SAKIA — (C.: Savâkı) Yıldırım …   Yeni Lügat Türkçe Sözlük

  • sakia — noun see sakieh …   Useful english dictionary

  • Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia el Hamra — Laâyoune Boujdour Sakia el Hamra Laâyoune Boujdour Sakia El Hamra Pays disputé entre  Maroc et …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra — Pays disputé entre  Maroc et …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Laâyoune-boujdour-sakia el hamra — Pays disputé entre  Maroc et …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”