placenta praevia

placenta praevia

      implantation of the placenta at a point so low in the uterus that the placenta is close to the opening into the cervix or covers the opening, either partially or completely. The placenta is the temporary organ that develops during pregnancy to nourish the fetus and to carry away its wastes, and the cervix is the narrow lower portion of the uterus that projects into the vagina. Placenta praevia is suspected if there is painless bleeding during the last three months of pregnancy. The likelihood of the abnormality increases with the number of pregnancies of the individual woman and with the rapidity with which one pregnancy follows another. Untreated, the condition may result in early labour, delivery of a premature or stillborn child, and danger of death to the mother from bleeding. Treatment includes hospitalization, control of the bleeding and replacement of lost blood by transfusion, and delivery of the infant by cesarean section if the mother or the child would be endangered by delivery through the vagina.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Placenta praevia — (placenta previa AE) is an obstetric complication in which the placenta has attached to the uterine wall close to or covering the cervix [http://www.uabhealth.org/15407/] . It can some times occur in the latter part of the first trimester, but… …   Wikipedia

  • PLACENTA PRAEVIA — Au cours de la grossesse, le placenta s’insère normalement sur le fond utérin et l’une des faces du corps utérin. Le placenta praevia est un placenta inséré trop bas, sur le segment inférieur de l’utérus, au moins en partie, si bien que la… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Placenta praevia — Klassifikation nach ICD 10 O44 Placenta praevia …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Placenta praevia — Le placenta praevia est une localisation anormale du placenta qui peut être responsable d hémorragies sévères au cours du troisième trimestre de la grossesse. Le placenta est normalement inséré dans le fond de l utérus, il est dit praevia lorsque …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Placenta praevia — A placenta implanted near the outlet of the uterus, so that at the time of delivery the placenta precedes the baby. Placenta praevia can cause painless bleeding in the last third of pregnancy, and may be a reason for a C section. Also known as… …   Medical dictionary

  • placenta praevia — a condition in which the placenta is situated wholly or partially in the lower and noncontractile part of the uterus. When this becomes elongated and stretched during the last few weeks of pregnancy, and the cervix becomes stretched either before …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Placenta praevia — pirmeigė placenta statusas T sritis embriologija atitikmenys: lot. Placenta praevia ryšiai: platesnis terminas – padėties variacijos …   Medicininės histologijos ir embriologijos vardynas

  • placenta praevia — [ pri:vɪə] (US placenta previa) noun Medicine a condition in which the placenta partially or wholly blocks the neck of the uterus, so interfering with normal delivery of a baby. Origin C19: from L. praevia going before , feminine of praevius …   English new terms dictionary

  • placenta praevia — /pləsɛntə ˈpriviə/ (say pluhsentuh preeveeuh) noun a condition in pregnancy in which the placenta is superimposed on the exit of the uterus. {New Latin: a placenta which is in the way} …  

  • placenta praevia — (лат. плацента предлежащая ) см. Предлежание плаценты …   Большой медицинский словарь

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