Newlands, John Alexander Reina

Newlands, John Alexander Reina

▪ British chemist
born Nov. 26, 1837, London, Eng.
died July 29, 1898, London

      British chemist whose “law of octaves (octaves, law of)” noted a pattern in the atomic structure of elements with similar chemical properties and contributed in a significant way to the development of the periodic law.

      Newlands studied at the Royal College of Chemistry, London, fought as a volunteer under Giuseppe Garibaldi for Italian unification (1860), and later worked as an industrial chemist. In 1864 he published his concept of the periodicity of the chemical elements, which he had arranged in order of atomic weight. He pointed out that every eighth element in this grouping shared a resemblance and suggested an analogy with the intervals of the musical scale. The “law of octaves,” thus enunciated, was controversial at first but later was recognized as an important generalization in modern chemical theory. Newlands collected his various papers in On the Discovery of the Periodic Law (1884).

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  • Newlands , John Alexander Reina — (1837–1898) British chemist Newlands, who was born in London, studied under August von Hofmann at the Royal College of Chemistry. In 1860, being of Italian ancestry, he fought with Giuseppe Garibaldi s army in its invasion of Naples. On his… …   Scientists

  • John Alexander Reina Newlands — (26 novembre 1837 à Londres – 29 juillet 1898) était un chimiste britannique qui publia en 1863 le premier tableau périodique des éléments, ordonnés en fonction de leur …   Wikipédia en Français

  • John Alexander Reina Newlands — John Alexander Reina Newlands. John Alexander Reina Newlands (26 de noviembre de 1837 29 de julio de 1898) fue un químico analítico inglés que preparó en 1864 una tabla periódica de los elementos establecida según sus masas atómicas, y …   Wikipedia Español

  • John Alexander Reina Newlands — (* 26. November 1837 in London; † 29. Juli 1898 in London) war ein englischer Chemiker, der in den Jahren 1863 bis 1866 die ersten Versuche unternahm, ein …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • John Alexander Reina Newlands — Infobox Scientist name = PAGENAME box width = image size =150px caption = PAGENAME birth date = November 26, 1837 birth place = London death date = July 29, 1898 death place = residence = |citizenship = nationality = English ethnicity = field =… …   Wikipedia

  • John Newlands — John Alexander Reina Newlands John Alexander Reina Newlands John Alexander Reina Newlands (26 novembre 1837 à Londres – 29 juillet 1898) était un chimiste britannique qui publia en 1863 le premier tableau …   Wikipédia en Français

  • John Newlands — John Alexander Reina Newlands John Alexander Reina Newlands (* 26. November 1837 in London; † 29. Juli 1898) war ein englischer Chemiker, der in den Jahren 1863 bis 1866 die ersten Versuche unternahm, ein Periodensystem der …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Newlands — may refer to: Contents 1 Places 1.1 New Zealand 1.2 South Africa 1.3 United Kingdom 2 People …   Wikipedia

  • Newlands — steht für: Newlands (Südafrika), ein Ort in der südafrikanischen Provinz Westkap Francis G. Newlands (1846–1917), US amerikanischer Politiker Henry William Newlands (1862−1954), kanadischer Richter John Alexander Reina Newlands (1837–1898),… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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