Museum of Art in Lima

▪ museum, Lima, Peru

Spanish  Museo de Arte de Lima  

      art museum in Lima, Peru, that features the art of Peru from the ancient to the contemporary.

      The Museum of Art in Lima maintains one of Peru's broadest art collections, featuring work from pre-Columbian times to the present day. The museum's many rooms are organized thematically, with many of the galleries featuring the crafts of pre-Columbian peoples. The permanent collection includes representative pieces by Peru's dominant historical cultures, including the Moche, Vicus, Nazca, Chimú, Chancay, and Ica-Chinca. Each exhibit reveals the characteristics distinct to each culture and notes developments in technologies, processes, customs, and art forms, while also tracing a legacy of continuity evident through contemporary works. Historical pieces on display include trophy heads, statues, ceramics, and textiles, as well as decorative and ceremonial objects.

      The museum contrasts these ancient art pieces with rooms devoted to modern and contemporary works. This latter collection begins with the 1940s, a period that ushered in the country's first modern art, and includes pieces by Peruvian artists working in a number of styles, notably abstract (abstract art), postmodern, and Pop art, and paintings by such Peruvian masters as Macedonio de la Torre, Francisco Mariotti, and Jorge Eduardo Eielson. The museum holds a number of significant pieces by Fernando de Szyszlo, considered the father of Peru's abstract movement.

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