Mosley, Sir Oswald, 6th Baronet

Mosley, Sir Oswald, 6th Baronet

▪ English politician
born Nov. 16, 1896, London
died Dec. 3, 1980, Orsay, near Paris

      English politician who was the leader of the British Union of Fascists from 1932 to 1940 and of its successor, the Union Movement, from 1948 until his death. These groups were known for distributing anti-Semitic propaganda, conducting hostile demonstrations in the Jewish sections of east London, and wearing Nazi-style uniforms and insignia.

      Serving in the House of Commons from 1918 to 1931, Mosley was successively a Conservative, an Independent, and a Labour Party member, serving in a Labour ministry in 1929–30. In 1931 he tried to form a socialist party but was defeated for reelection to Parliament. The next year he founded the British Union of Fascists, for which some enthusiasm was generated by his own powerful oratory and by the support of the newspaper publisher Viscount Rothermere. Interned after the outbreak of World War II, Mosley was released in 1943 because of illness. On Feb. 7, 1948, he launched the Union Movement, which he described as an amalgam of 51 organizations, most of them right-wing book clubs.

      Mosley married in 1920 Lady Cynthia Blanche Curzon (died 1933), daughter of the 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston; and in 1936 Diana Guinness (née Freeman-Mitford), daughter of the 2nd Baron Redesdale, himself a prewar apologist of Nazi Germany. Mosley's autobiography, My Life, was published in 1968.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Mosley, Sir Oswald (Ernald), 6th Baronet — born Nov. 16, 1896, London, Eng. died Dec. 3, 1980, Orsay, near Paris, France English politician and fascist. He served in the House of Commons (1918–31) as, successively, a Conservative, an Independent, and a Labourite. After a visit to Italy,… …   Universalium

  • Mosley, Nicholas — ▪ British author in full  Sir Nicholas Mosley, 7th baronet , also called (from 1966)  Lord Ravensdale  born June 25, 1923, London, Eng.       British novelist whose work, often philosophical and Christian in theology, won critical but not popular …   Universalium

  • Oswald Mosley — For other people named Oswald Mosley, see Oswald Mosley (disambiguation). Oswald Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley, Bt. Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster In office 7 June 1929 – 19 May 1930 …   Wikipedia

  • sir — /serr/, n. 1. a respectful or formal term of address used to a man: No, sir. 2. (cap.) the distinctive title of a knight or baronet: Sir Walter Scott. 3. (cap.) a title of respect for some notable personage of ancient times: Sir Pandarus of Troy …   Universalium

  • baronet — baronetical, adj. /bar euh nit, bar euh net /, n. a member of a British hereditary order of honor, ranking below the barons and made up of commoners, designated by Sir before the name and Baronet, usually abbreviated Bart., after: Sir John Smith …   Universalium

  • Oswald — /oz wawld/, n. 1. Lee Harvey, 1939 63, designated by a presidential commission to be the lone assassin of John F. Kennedy. 2. a male given name. * * * (as used in expressions) Avery Oswald Theodore Mosley Sir Oswald Ernald 6th Baronet Oswald Lee… …   Universalium

  • Oswald Mosley (disambiguation) — Oswald Mosley, 6th Baronet (1896–1980) was a British baronet, politician, and fascist activist. Oswald Mosley may also refer to: Sir Oswald Mosley, 2nd Baronet, of Ancoats (1785–1871), British baronet and politician Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet …   Wikipedia

  • Mosley Baronets — There have been three Baronetcies created for members of the Mosley family, one in the Baronetage of England and two in the Baronetage of Great Britain. One creation is extant as of 2008. The Mosley Baronetcy, of Rolleston in the County of… …   Wikipedia

  • Baronet — For the brush footed butterfly species, see Euthalia nais. Royal and noble ranks Emperor Empress King Queen …   Wikipedia

  • Nicholas Mosley — For the 16th century Lord Mayor of London, see Nicholas Mosley (mayor). Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale, 7th Baronet of Ancoats MC (born 25 June 1923) is a British novelist. He is the eldest son of Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Baronet and Lady… …   Wikipedia

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