Mato Grosso Plateau

Mato Grosso Plateau

Portuguese  Planalto De Matto Grosso  

      part of the Brazilian Highlands of inland Brazil. It is an ancient erosional plateau that occupies much of central Mato Grosso estado (state) and extends from the border of Goiás state westward to the Serra dos Parecis, which lies near the Bolivian border. In the south it gives way to floodplains called the Pantanal; this area consists of often-inundated but rich grazing lands that make up a basin of the upper Paraguay and Cuiabá rivers. The Mato Grosso Plateau, with an average elevation of approximately 2,000 feet (600 m) above sea level, forms the divide between the Amazon River basin to the north and the Paraguay River basin to the south. The plateau is covered with a mixture of savanna grasslands and woodland. The area was explored and partially settled by 17th-century miners, who combed the region in search of gold, diamonds, and other minerals. Although mining is still important in portions of the Mato Grosso Plateau, the primary economic activity is cattle raising. The transportation network is poorly developed, although there are a few highways. Cuiabá, the state capital of Mato Grosso, is the principal urban centre.

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  • Mato Grosso Plateau — The Mato Grosso Plateau (Planalto do Mato Grosso) is a plateau in central Brazil occupying most of the state of Mato Grosso. It contains mostly savannah and woodland. It is an ancient erosional plateau that extends from the border of Goiás state… …   Wikipedia

  • Mato-Grosso-Plateau — Das Mato Grosso Plateau ist ein Hochplateau im mittleren Westen Brasiliens. Es befindet sich im gleichnamigem Bundesstaat Mato Grosso. Im Westen des Mato Grosso Plateaus liegt die Bergkette Sierra dos Parecis, im Südwesten befindet sich die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mato Grosso — /ˌmatoʊ ˈgrɒsoʊ/ (say .mahtoh grosoh) noun 1. a plateau, a western extension of the plateau of southern Brazil, which separates the basins of the Amazon and River Plate; covered by extensive campos at a height of 122 to 915 m. 2. a state in… …  

  • Mato Grosso — /mah too grddaw soo/; Eng. /mat euh groh soh/ 1. a plateau in SW Brazil. 2. a state in SW Brazil. 1,418,000; 475,378 sq. mi. (1,231,230 sq. km). Cap.: Cuiabá. Also, Matto Grosso. * * * State (pop., 2002 est.: 2,604,742), southwestern Brazil. It… …   Universalium

  • Plateau von Mato Grosso — Das Mato Grosso Plateau ist ein Hochplateau im mittleren Westen Brasiliens. Es befindet sich im gleichnamigem Bundesstaat Mato Grosso. Im Westen des Mato Grosso Plateaus liegt die Bergkette Sierra dos Parecis, im Südwesten befindet sich die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mato Grosso do Sul — [mät′oo grō̂′soo dō so͞ol] state of WC Brazil: 138,286 sq mi (358,159 sq km); pop. 1,780,000; cap. Campo Grande * * * ▪ state, Brazil       inland estado (state) of southwestern Brazil. It is bounded on the north by the state of Mato Grosso, on… …   Universalium

  • Mato Grosso — état du Brésil, limitrophe de la Bolivie et du Paraguay; 881 001 km²; 1 660 000 hab.; cap. Cuiabá. C est un vaste plateau semi désertique, voué à l élevage extensif. Le sous sol contient du manganèse …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Mato Grosso — 15° 34′ 00″ S 56° 04′ 00″ W / 15.56666667, 56.06666667 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Mato Grosso — or formerly Matto Grosso geographical name 1. state SW Brazil capital Cuiabá area 352,400 square miles (912,716 square kilometers), population 2,020,581 2. plateau region in E central Mato Grosso state …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Mato Grosso — /mah too grddaw soo/; Eng. /mat euh groh soh/ 1. a plateau in SW Brazil. 2. a state in SW Brazil. 1,418,000; 475,378 sq. mi. (1,231,230 sq. km). Cap.: Cuiabá. Also, Matto Grosso …   Useful english dictionary

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