Mansel, Henry Longueville

Mansel, Henry Longueville

▪ British philosopher and theologian
born Oct. 6, 1820, Cosgrove, Northamptonshire, Eng.
died July 30, 1871, Cosgrove

      British philosopher and Anglican theologian and priest remembered for his exposition of the philosophy of the Scottish thinker Sir William Hamilton (Hamilton, Sir William, 9th Baronet) (1788–1856).

      Educated at the University of Oxford, Mansel was elected Waynflete professor of moral and metaphysical philosophy there in 1859. In 1866 he was appointed regius professor of ecclesiastical history and canon of Christ Church. Two years later he became dean of St. Paul's.

      Most of Mansel's philosophical works centre on the relation between human thought and human experience. For the eighth edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica (1857) he wrote an article on metaphysics in which he discussed this relationship and developed Hamilton's views. In his Bampton Lectures, The Limits of Religious Thought (1858), Mansel expounded Hamilton's doctrine that human knowledge is strictly limited to the finite and is “conditioned.” In reply to attacks on this notion by John Stuart Mill and other critics, Mansel defended Hamilton's views in The Philosophy of the Conditioned (1866). His contention, however, that the human mind could not attain to any positive conception of the nature of God or his goodness provoked considerable controversy, and Mansel, who meant to attack deism, rather than theism, was accused of agnosticism. Concerned with problems of language and logic, Mansel discussed the verification of the meaning of different propositions and stressed the fundamental difficulty of arriving at particular truths. General knowledge, as his “Metaphysics” article indicated, is humanly possible, but specific truths are inscrutable. Consequently, faith is required in order to overcome the dilemma between the existence of evil and the goodness of God. Among Mansel's other writings are Prolegomena logica: An Inquiry into the Psychological Character of Logical Processes (1851) and The Gnostic Heresies of the First and Second Centuries (1875); with J. Veitch he edited Hamilton's Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic, 4 vol. (1859–60).

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  • MANSEL, HENRY LONGUEVILLE —    dean of St. Paul s, born in Northamptonshire; wrote admirably on philosophical and religious subjects, and was a doughty adversary in controversy both with Mill and Maurice; he was a follower in philosophy of SIR WILLIAM HAMILTON (q.v.… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Mansel, Henry Longueville — (1820 1871)    Metaphysician, s. of a clergyman, was b. at Cosgrave, Northamptonshire, and ed. at Merchant Taylors School and Oxf. He took orders, was Reader in Theology at Magdalen Coll. 1855, Bampton Lecturer 1858, Prof. of Ecclesiastical… …   Short biographical dictionary of English literature

  • Henry Longueville Mansel — The Very Reverend Henry Longueville Mansel, D.D. (6 October 1820 – 1 July 1871) was an English philosopher and ecclesiastic. He was born at Cosgrove, Northamptonshire (where his father, also Henry Longueville Mansel, fourth son of General John… …   Wikipedia

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  • Henry William Chandler — (31 de enero de 1828 16 de mayo de 1889) fue un escolástico inglés. Nació en Londres. En 1848 ingresó al Pembroke College, Oxford, donde fue elegido fellow en 1853. En 1867 sucedió a Henry Longueville Mansel como Waynflete professor de filosofía… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Henry William Chandler — (31 January 1828 16 May 1889) was an English classical scholar.He was born in London. In 1848 he entered Pembroke College, Oxford, where he was elected fellow in 1853. In 1867 he succeeded Henry Longueville Mansel as Waynflete professor of moral… …   Wikipedia

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  • Bampton Lectures — The Bampton Lectures at the University of Oxford were founded by a bequest of John Bampton, [ [http://www.fromoldbooks.org/Wood NuttallEncyclopaedia/b/bamptonlectures.html] . Bampton bequeathed funds for the annual preaching of eight divinity… …   Wikipedia

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