Kobayashi Masaki

Kobayashi Masaki

▪ Japanese director

born Feb. 4, 1916, Otaru, Hokkaido, Japan
died Oct. 4, 1996, Tokyo

      Japanese motion-picture director whose 9 1/2-hour trilogy, Ningen no joken (The Human Condition: No Greater Love, 1959; Road to Eternity, 1959; A Soldier's Prayer, 1961), a monumental criticism of war, constitutes the best example of his films of social concern.

      Drafted into the military in 1942, Kobayashi was taken prisoner on Okinawa. In 1946 he was released as a prisoner of war. Returning to Shochiku Motion Picture Company, Tokyo, he served as an apprentice director until he made his debut in 1952 with Musuko no seishun (1952; My Son's Youth). He followed that film with Kabe atsuki heya (1953; The Thick-Walled Room), which criticized the rigid social order that had characterized Japanese life, and Anata kaimasu (1956; I'll Buy You), a film that exposed the commercialism of Japanese baseball.

      The Human Condition established Kobayashi's reputation as a major director. It won recognition at international film festivals, as did Seppuku (1962; Harakiri), a film indicting the traditional warrior code of ethics and generally considered his finest film; Kaidan (1964; Kwaidan), a quartet of fantastic ghost stories; and Kaseki (1974; “Fossil”), a dying man's reassessment of life.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • KOBAYASHI MASAKI — 1916 1996 En France, le nom du réalisateur japonais Kobayashi Masaki est essentiellement lié à deux films, qui connurent à leur sortie un certain succès et qui sont devenus des classiques: Harakiri (1963) et Kwaidan (1964), tous deux présents au… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Kobayashi, Masaki — ▪ 1997       Japanese film director (b. Feb. 14, 1916, Otaru, Hokkaido, Japan d. Oct. 4, 1996, Tokyo, Japan), created exquisitely stylized motion pictures known for their harsh critiques of Japanese society and portrayals of dissident individuals …   Universalium

  • Kobayashi, Masaki — ► (n. 1916) Director cinematográfico japonés. Combina el realismo más descarnado con cierto aire poético. Obras: La condición humana (1959 61), Harakiri (1963) y Río negro (1957), entre otras …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Kobayashi — Kobayashi, Masaki …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Masaki Kobayashi — Born February 14, 1916(1916 02 14) Otaru, Hokkaidō, Japan Died October 4, 1996(1996 10 04) (aged 80) Tokyo, Japan Occupation Fi …   Wikipedia

  • Masaki Kobayashi — (jap. 正樹 小林, Kobayashi Masaki; * 14. Februar 1916 in Otaru, Hokkaidō; † 4. Oktober 1996 in Tokio) war ein japanischer Filmregisseur und Drehbuchautor. Kobayashi galt als einer der besten und präzisesten Regisseure Japans, bekannt wurde er durch… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Masaki Kobayashi — Nacimiento 14 de febrero de 1916 Otaru, Hokkaidō, Japón Fallecimiento 4 de octubre de 1996 …   Wikipedia Español

  • Masaki Kobayashi — Données clés Naissance 14 février 1916 Otaru, Hokkaidō,  Japon Nationalité Japonaise Décès 4 octobre 19 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Masaki — may refer to: Masaki, Ehime in Japan Masaki, Tanzania Masaki, common male Japanese given name Masaki Aiba(相葉雅紀),actor and musician Masaki Aizawa(相沢正輝),seiyu Masaki Etō(江藤正樹),wrestler, Olympic silver medalis Masaki Fukai(深井正樹),football pla …   Wikipedia

  • Kobayashi — (小林 small forest ) is the 9th most common Japanese surname.People* Aimi Kobayashi (pianist) * Chizu Kobayashi (go player) * Daniel Kobayashi (baseball writer) * Forrest Kobayashi (swim coach) * Hideaki Kobayashi (video game music composer) *… …   Wikipedia

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