Joseffy, Rafael

▪ Hungarian pianist

born July 3, 1852, Hunfalu, Hung.

died June 25, 1915, New York, N.Y., U.S.

      Hungarian pianist and teacher and one of the great performers of his day, admired for his subtlety of poetic expression and finely nuanced dynamic control.

      Joseffy began piano studies in Hungary and continued them at the Leipzig Conservatory under E.F. Wenzel and Ignaz Moscheles in 1866 and 1867. He moved to Berlin to study with Karl Tausig from 1868 to 1870 and then studied with Franz Liszt at Weimar in the summers of 1870 and 1871. After concert tours in Europe in the 1870s, he made his New York City debut in 1879 and settled in the United States. He was among the first to play Johannes Brahms's piano music for American audiences. From 1888 to 1906 he taught at the National Conservatory in New York City. In addition to his authoritative edition of Chopin's works in 15 volumes, he edited some 19th-century piano studies, wrote an important piano method (School of Advanced Piano Playing), and composed salon music for piano.

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