Dyer, Reginald Edward Harry

Dyer, Reginald Edward Harry

▪ British general
born Oct. 9, 1864, Murree, India
died July 23, 1927, Long Ashton, near Bristol, Eng.

      British general remembered for his brutal handling of the riots at Amritsar, India, in 1919.

      Dyer was commissioned in the West Surrey Regiment in 1885 and subsequently transferred to the Indian Army. He campaigned in Burma (Myanmar) in 1886–87 and took part in a blockade of Waziristan (Wazīristān) (now in Pakistan) in 1901–02. During World War I (1914–18) he had charge of the Eastern Persian cordon, the purpose of which was to prevent German crossings into Afghanistan.

      Dyer was brigade commander at Jullundur (Jalandhar) during the Massacre of Amritsar (Amritsar, Massacre of) (April 13, 1919), when his troops killed 379 unarmed Indian protesters in an enclosed area, apparently in retaliation for the killing of four Europeans and the beating of a woman missionary. As a result, Dyer was removed from command into enforced retirement. The matter received international attention, and Indian nationalists turned the site into a martyrs' memorial.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Reginald Dyer — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El brigadier general Reginald Edward Harry Dyer OB (9 de octubre de 1864 – 23 de julio de 1927) fue un oficial del Ejército Indio Británico responsable de la masacre de Jallianwala Bagh. Contenido 1 Vida temprana y… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Reginald Dyer — Infobox Person name = Reginald Dyer caption = Reginald Dyer : The Butcher of Amritsar by Nigel Collett birth date = 1864 birth place = Murree, British India death date = 1927 death place = Long Ashton, Bristol other names = known for = occupation …   Wikipedia

  • Reginald Dyer — Brigade General Reginald Rex Edward Harry Dyer (* 9. Oktober 1864 in Murree, Indien; † 23. Juli 1927 in Long Ashton bei Bristol, England) war ein Offizier der Britischen Indien Armee. Bekannt ist er aufgrund des Massakers von Amritsar, bei dem er …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • India — /in dee euh/, n. 1. Hindi, Bharat. a republic in S Asia: a union comprising 25 states and 7 union territories; formerly a British colony; gained independence Aug. 15, 1947; became a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations Jan. 26, 1950.… …   Universalium

  • Amritsar, Massacre of — (1919) Incident in which British troops fired on a crowd of Indian protesters. In 1919 the British government of India enacted the Rowlatt Acts, extending its World War I emergency powers to combat subversive activities. On April 13 a large crowd …   Universalium

  • Punjab — /pun jahb , pun jahb/, n. 1. a former province in NW British India: now divided between India and Pakistan. 2. a state in NW India. 15,230,000; 47,456 sq. mi. (122,911 sq. km). Cap.: Chandigarh. 3. a province in NE Pakistan. 37,374,000; 79,284 sq …   Universalium

  • Michael O'Dwyer — ca. 1912 Michael Francis O Dwyer, KCIE (April 1864 – 13 March 1940) was Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab in India from 1912 until 1919. O Dwyer endorsed General Reginald Dyer s action regarding the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and termed it a… …   Wikipedia

  • Udham Singh — For the Indian field hockey player, see Udham Singh (field hockey). Shaheed Udham Singh kamboj …   Wikipedia

  • Liste der Olympiasieger in der Leichtathletik/Medaillengewinner — Olympiasieger Leichtathletik Übersicht Alle Medaillengewinner Alle Medaillengewinnerinnen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • \@Vampire Mythology: Bibliography —   [↑] @Vampire Mythology   Abbott, George Frederick. Macedonian Folklore. Cambridge, MA: University Press, 1903. Abrahams, Roger D. The ManofWords in the West Indies: Performance and the Emergence of Creole Culture. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins… …   Encyclopedia of vampire mythology

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”