cortile

cortile

 internal court surrounded by an arcade, characteristic of the Italian palace, or palazzo, during the Renaissance and its aftermath. Among the earliest examples are those of the Palazzo Medici-Riccardi and the Palazzo Strozzi in Florence, both of the late 15th century. The cortile of the Pitti Palace (1560) is one of the most important examples of Mannerist architecture in Florence.

      The cortile reached the peak of its development in Rome. Here the earliest example of a pure Renaissance cortile is the Palazzo della Cancelleria (begun in 1486), designed by Donato Bramante; the most monumental example is the Palazzo Farnese (Farnese, Palazzo) (completed in 1547), in the design of which Michelangelo had a hand.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • cortile — ● cortile nom masculin (italien cortile, du bas latin cohortile) En Italie, cour intérieure, généralement à arcades. ⇒CORTILE, subst. masc. ARCHIT. [En Italie] Cour découverte, comprise entre les divers corps de bâtiment d une construction,… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • cortile — s.m. [der. di corte ]. 1. (archit.) [area scoperta compresa tra edifici, atta a dare aria e luce agli ambienti interni] ▶◀ cavedio, chiostro, corte, patio. 2. [spazio libero attiguo alla casa colonica] ▶◀ aia, corte. ● Espressioni: animali da… …   Enciclopedia Italiana

  • Cortile — Cor tile (k?r t?l; It. k?r t? l?), n. [It., fr. corte court.] An open internal courtyard inclosed by the walls of a large dwelling house or other large and stately building. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cortile — cor·tì·le s.m. AU 1. area scoperta situata nella parte opposta alla facciata di un edificio, o interna a esso, o compresa tra più edifici, che ha spec. la funzione di dare luce e aria agli ambienti che non si affacciano sulla strada: cortile… …   Dizionario italiano

  • cortile — s. m. 1. corte, cavedio, chiostro, patio (sp.) 2. (di casa colonica) corte, aia FRASEOLOGIA animali da cortile, pollame, conigli □ litigio da cortile (spreg.), volgare e chiassoso …   Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione

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