Charidemus

Charidemus

▪ Greek mercenary
died 333 BC

      Greek mercenary leader from Euboea who fought sometimes on the side of the Athenians, at other times on the side of their enemies. He served under the Athenian general Iphicrates at Amphipolis about 367 BC but later joined Cotys, king of Thrace, against Athens. Captured by the Athenians, Charidemus was taken into their service and received their citizenship, but in 362 he was discharged. After participating in a revolt of satraps in Persia, he again joined Cotys. On Cotys' murder he became guardian to the dead king's young son, Cersobleptes.

      Charidemus was credited with restoring the strategic Thracian Chersonese (Chersonese, Thracian) (modern Gallipoli Peninsula) to Athens in 357—a deed for which he received a golden crown. In 348 he led some Athenian forces to Olynthus against Philip II of Macedonia. After crushing the rebellion of Thebes (335), Alexander the Great of Macedonia demanded the surrender of Charidemus, who escaped with banishment. He fled to Persia, where Darius III, it is said, executed him for criticizing preparations taken for the Battle of Issus.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Charidemus — (in Greek Χαρίδημος), of Oreus in Euboea, was a Greek mercenary leader of the 4th century BC. About 367 BC he fought under the Athenian general Iphicrates against Amphipolis. Being ordered by Iphicrates to take the Amphipolitan hostages to Athens …   Wikipedia

  • Charidemus — aus Oreos auf Euböa, ein Condottiere des Alterthums, der als Anführer atheniensischer Miethsoldaten 360 v. Chr. zum thrakischen König Kotys überging, alsdann den Olynthiern und wiederum den Athenern, endlich in Asien dem Memnon und Mentor und… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • CHARIDEMUS — I. CHARIDEMUS Atheniensis, ab Alexandro M. exulare iussus, ἐς τὴν Α᾿σίαν παρὰ βασιλέα Δαρεῖον φεύγει. Arrian. Hist. l. 1. Qui magno usui Persis fuit, donec ob linguae libertatem, iussu Darii interfectus est. Diodoro dicitur ἀνὴρ θαυμαζόμενος ἐπ᾿… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Cersobleptes — (in Greek Kερσoβλέπτης) was son of Cotys, king of Thrace, on whose death in 358 BC he inherited the kingdom in conjunction with Berisades and Amadocus II, who were probably his brothers. He was very young at the time, and the whole management of… …   Wikipedia

  • Chares of Athens — Chares (Greek: Χάρης, lived in the 4th century BC) and was an Athenian general, who for a number of years was a key commander of Athenian forces. Contents 1 First campaigns 2 Wars against the Macedonians 3 Appraisal …   Wikipedia

  • Cephisodotus (general) — Cephisodotus (Greek: Κηφισόδοτος; lived 4th century BC) was an Athenian general and orator, who was sent with Callias, Autocles, and others in 371 BC to negotiate peace with Sparta.[1] Again, in 369 BC, when the Spartan ambassadors had come to… …   Wikipedia

  • 333 BC — NOTOC EventsBy placeMacedonia* King Alexander of Macedonia conquers western Asia Minor, subduing the hill tribes of Lycia and Pisidia. * King Darius III of Persia executes Charidemus, a Greek mercenary leader living in exile in Persia, for… …   Wikipedia

  • 335 BC — NOTOC EventsBy placeGreece* Returning to Macedonia by way of Delphi (where the Pythian priestess acclaims him invincible ), King Alexander III of Macedonia advances into Thrace in order to secure the Danube as the northern boundary of the… …   Wikipedia

  • 357 BC — NOTOC EventsBy placePersian Empire* Rhodes falls to the Persian satrap Mausolus of Halicarnassus.Greece* The Athenian general and mercenary commander, Chares and the Euboean mercenary Charidemus regain the Thracian Chersonese for Athens from the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of works by Lucian — A list of works by Lucian of Samosata (c. AD 125 – after AD 180), who wrote in Ancient Greek. The order of the works is that of the Oxford Classical Texts edition. The English titles are taken from Loeb (alternative translations are sometimes… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”