Chambers, Robert

Chambers, Robert

▪ British publisher
born July 10, 1802, Peebles, Peeblesshire [now in Scottish Borders], Scotland
died March 17, 1871, St. Andrews, Fife
 Scottish author, publisher, and, with his brother William (1800–83), founder of the firm of W. & R. Chambers, Ltd., and of Chambers's Encyclopaedia.

      In 1818 Robert began business as a bookstall keeper in Edinburgh and befriended many literary figures, including Sir Walter Scott (Scott, Sir Walter, 1st Baronet), who greatly admired his Traditions of Edinburgh (1825). Numerous other historical, literary, and geological works followed, many based on his personal research. Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation (1844) caused great controversy, but was praised by Charles Darwin (Darwin, Charles) as having “done excellent service…in removing prejudice, and in thus preparing the ground for the reception of analogous views.” In 1832 Robert and William started Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, and this led to the establishment of the publishing firm of W. & R. Chambers, Ltd. Chambers's Encyclopaedia was edited by Andrew Findlater but supervised by the brothers.

      After Robert's death, William continued as head of the firm until his own death; he was succeeded by his brother's son, Robert (1832–88).

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  • Chambers, Robert — (1802 1871)    Historical and scientific writer, was b. at Peebles. Early dependent on his own exertions, he started business as a bookseller in Edin. at the age of 16, devoting all his spare time to study, to such purpose that in 1824 he pub.… …   Short biographical dictionary of English literature

  • Chambers, Robert W[illiam] —    (1865–1933)    American author. HPL discovered his early fantastic writing The King in Yellow (1895), The Maker of Moons (1896), In Search of the Unknown (1904); also the later novel The Slayer of Souls (1920) in early 1927, and he hastily… …   An H.P.Lovecraft encyclopedia

  • Chambers, Robert and William — born July 10, 1802, Peebles, Tweeddale, Scot. died March 17, 1871, St. Andrews, Fifeshire born 1800, Peebles died 1883 Scottish publishers. Robert, who began business as a bookstall keeper in Edinburgh, wrote historical, literary, and geological… …   Universalium

  • Chambers, Robert y William — (10 jul. 1802, Peebles, Tweeddale, Escocia–17 mar. 1871, St. Andrews, Fifeshire) (1800, Peebles –1883). Editores escoceses. Robert, que comenzó su carrera como vendedor callejero de libros y periódicos en Edimburgo, escribió obras históricas,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • CHAMBERS, ROBERT —    brother of the succeeding and in the same line of life, but of superior accomplishments, especially literary and scientific, which served him well in editing the publications issued by the firm; was the author of a great many works of a… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Chambers, Robert William — (b. 1865)    American novelist. In the Quarter (1895), The Red Republic (1896), Lorraine, The Cambric Mask, The Maids of Paradise (1903), A Young Man in a Hurry (1906), The Fighting Chance (1907), etc …   Short biographical dictionary of English literature

  • Robert Chambers — (* 10. Juli 1802 in Peebles; † 17. März 1871 in St Andrews) war ein schottischer Autor, Geologe, Literat und zu seiner Zeit einer der erfolgreichsten Verleger Großbritanniens …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Robert William Chambers — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Portada del libro The Search of the Unknown, por Robert William Chambers Robert William Chambers: escritor de literatura de terror y misterio. Nació en …   Wikipedia Español

  • Chambers's Encyclopaedia — was founded in 1860 by W. R. Chambers. It has no relationship with the Chambers Cyclopaedia, or Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences of Ephraim Chambers in the 18th century, except that the latter shared the same name as the publisher of… …   Wikipedia

  • Robert Chambers — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Chambers. Robert Chambers vers 1863 Robert Chambers (né le 10 juillet 1802 à Peebles en Écosse et …   Wikipédia en Français

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