Botocudo

Botocudo

people
      South American Indian people who lived in what is now the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. They spoke a language of the Macro-Ge group. Their culture was similar to that of other nomadic tribes of the forests and mountains of eastern Brazil. Hunting bands of from 50 to 200 members were led by men considered most powerful in the supernatural realm. The Botocudo believed that spirits inhabited the sky and interceded in human affairs through the mediation of shamans, persons to whom were granted extraordinary powers. Interband conflicts were common, but these were usually resolved by duels between pairs of opponents using long sticks. Resistance to white expansion met with a policy of ruthless extermination. The few remaining Botocudo are descendants of those who took to agriculture and came to terms with the colonial advance.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Botocudo — (from Portuguese for botoque , a plug, in allusion, to the wooden disks or plugs worn in their lips and ears), is the foreign name for a tribe of South American Indians of eastern Brazil, also known as the Aimorés or Aimborés. They appeared to… …   Wikipedia

  • botocudo — botocudo, a adj. y n. Se aplica a los individuos de una tribu de *indios del Brasil, que acostumbran a llevar en las orejas y labios unos discos de madera llamados «botoques». * * * botocudo, da. adj. Se dice de los individuos de varias tribus… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • botocudo — s. m. 1.  [Brasil] Indígena da tribo dos botocudos, de Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo e Bahia (Aimorés), a qual usava botoque, e cuja língua antigamente considerada como Jê é hoje tida como isolada. 2. Indígena caingangue de Santa Catarina e Paraná …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • botocudo — botocudo, da adj. Se dice de los individuos de varias tribus del Brasil que se deforman el labio inferior. U. t. c. s.) …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • botocudo — ˌbōd.əˈkü(ˌ)dō noun (plural botocudo or botocudos) Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: Portuguese, from botoque wooden plug, alteration of batoque plug, bunghole, probably from Middle French bartoc plug, bung; from …   Useful english dictionary

  • Botocudo — Botocudos Famille d amérindiens botocudos, par Maximilian von Wied Neuwied Le terme botocudos était le nom générique donné, au XIXe siècle, par les Portugais à divers groupes d indiens n appartenant pas au groupe tupi, comme les …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Botocudo people — Krenak Botocudo Illustration of Botocudos, wearing tembeiteras or lower lip disks Total popu …   Wikipedia

  • botocudo — bo·to·cu·do …   English syllables

  • Sphaenorhynchus botocudo — Sphaenorhynchus botocudo …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Μποτοκούντο — (Botocudo). Όνομα που δόθηκε σε μερικές βραζιλιανές φυλές της γλώσσας ζε, εξαιτίας της συνήθειας τους να φέρουν στο κάτω χείλος ή στον λοβό του αυτιού διατρυπημένο και παραμορφωμένο το λεγόμενο «μποτόκο», έναν ξύλινο κύλινδρο ή δίσκο συχνά… …   Dictionary of Greek

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