Bichsel, Peter

▪ Swiss author

born March 24, 1935, Lucerne, Switz.

      Swiss short-story writer, journalist, and novelist known for his simple, self-conscious writing style and his emphasis on language and conjecture.

      From 1941 Bichsel grew up in Olten, Switzerland. He graduated in 1955 from a teachers college in Solothurn and, after briefly serving in the military, taught elementary school until 1968. Thereafter he became a full-time writer. His early work was praised by the avant-garde Gruppe 47, a group of German-language writers who gave him their annual award in 1965. Eigentlich möchte Frau Blum den Milchmann kennenlernen (1964; And Really Frau Blum Would Very Much Like to Meet the Milkman) comprises 21 short stories, tersely written vignettes featuring characters who wait and speculate on mundane things.

      Bichsel's success continued with Die Jahreszeiten (1967; “The Seasons”), a novel about a writer's frustrations. Kindergeschichten (1969; There Is No Such Place as America; also published as Stories for Children) is a volume of short stories about skepticism and miscommunication. Der Busant: Von Trinkern, Polizisten und der schönen Magelone (1985; “The Magpie: Of Drinkers, Policemen, and the Beautiful Magelone”) profiles eccentric characters. His magazine and newspaper columns, many of which were harshly critical of the Swiss government, were collected in Geischichten zur falschen Zeit (1979; “Stories at the Wrong Time”), Irgendwo anderswo (1986; “Somewhere Elsewhere”), and Im Gegenteil (1990; “On the Contrary”).

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