attar of roses

attar of roses

also called  otto of rose,  essence of rose , or   rose oil 
 fragrant, colourless or pale-yellow liquid essential oil distilled from fresh petals of Rosa damascena and R. gallica and other species of the rose family Rosaceae. Rose oils are a valuable ingredient of fine perfumes and liqueurs. They are also used for flavouring lozenges and scenting ointments and toilet preparations.

      In Bulgaria, roses are grown in humid valleys, and their subsequent distillation has become an important, modernized state enterprise. Turkish Anatolia also produces some attar commercially. In the south of France and in Morocco, rose oil is obtained partly by distilling but principally by extracting the oil from the flower petals of centifolia roses, Rosa centifolia, by means of a suitable solvent. One ounce of richly perfumed attar may be produced from about 250 pounds (113 kg) of roses. Rose water is a by-product of distillation.

      The principal odorous constituents are geraniol and citronellol. See also essential oil.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • attar of roses — n a fragrant essential oil obtained by distillation from petals esp. of damask rose and with geraniol and citronellol as its principal odorous constituents * * * rose oil …   Medical dictionary

  • attar of roses — noun a volatile fragrant oil obtained from fresh roses by steam distillation • Syn: ↑rose oil • Hypernyms: ↑attar, ↑atar, ↑athar, ↑ottar * * * : a fragrant essential oil obtained by distillation from petals especially of damask rose and with… …   Useful english dictionary

  • attar of roses — rožių aliejus statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Eterinis aliejus, gaunamas vandens garais distiliuojant erškėčių (Rose) žiedlapius. atitikmenys: angl. attar of roses; rose oil rus. розовое масло …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • attar of roses — Oil of roses, ottar of roses, otto of roses …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • attar of roses — noun a perfume made from an essential oil extracted from rose flowers …   Wiktionary

  • Attar — Attar, Attār, or Attâr may refer to:People*Attar Singh, Fijian trade unionist of Indian descent *Bachir Attar, leader of Master Musicians of Jajouka *Chaim ibn Attar (1696 1743), Moroccon rabbi, Talmudist and kabbalist *Farid al Din Attar… …   Wikipedia

  • attar — [at′ər] n. [Pers ʼ atar, fragrance < Ar ʿ uṭūr, ʿ oṭār, pl. of ʿ iṭr, perfume] an essential oil or perfume made from the petals of flowers, esp. of damask roses (attar of roses) …   English World dictionary

  • attar — /at euhr/, n. 1. Also, atar, athar, ottar, otto. a perfume or essential oil obtained from flowers or petals. 2. Also called attar of roses. See rose oil. [1790 1800; short for Pers atar gul attar of roses, akin to atara to smell sweet, itr… …   Universalium

  • attar — at·tar at ər, a .tär n a fragrant essential oil esp ATTAR OF ROSES * * * at·tar (atґar) [Persian “essence”] any essential or volatile oil of vegetable origin …   Medical dictionary

  • attar — Synonyms and related words: ambergris, ambrosia, aromatic, aromatic gum, aromatic water, attar of roses, balm, balm of Gilead, balsam, bay oil, bergamot oil, champaca oil, civet, essence, essential oil, extract, fixative, heliotrope, jasmine oil …   Moby Thesaurus

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