Andrew, John Albion

Andrew, John Albion

▪ governor of Massachusetts

born May 31, 1818, Windham, Maine, U.S.
died Oct. 30, 1867, Boston
 U.S. antislavery leader who, as governor of Massachusetts during the Civil War, was one of the most energetic of the Northern “war governors.”

      Andrew entered political life as a Whig opposed to the Mexican War (1846–48). In 1848 he joined the Free-Soil movement against the spread of slavery. After the passage of the Kansas–Nebraska Act (1854), which permitted those territories to choose between slavery and freedom, he helped organize the Republican Party in Massachusetts. In 1859 he defended the abolitionist John Brown so vigorously that he was summoned to Washington to appear before an investigating committee of the Senate. In 1860 he led the Massachusetts delegation at the Republican convention at Chicago, which nominated Lincoln for the presidency; from 1861 to January 1866 he was governor of Massachusetts.

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  • John Albion Andrew — (* 31. Mai 1818 in Windham, Cumberland County, Maine; † 30. Oktober 1867 in Boston, Massachusetts) war ein US amerikanischer Politiker und von 1861 bis 1866 Gouverneur …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • John Albion Andrew — (31 mai 1818 30 octobre 1867) était un homme politique américain. Il fut gouverneur du Massachusetts de 1861 à 1866, pendant la Guerre de Sécession. Il est l un de ceux qui amena à la création des première unités de l US Army composées d hommes… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • John Albion Andrew — Infobox Governor name= John Albion Andrew caption= order=25th office= Governor of Massachusetts term start= January 3, 1861 term end= January 4, 1866 lieutenant= John Z. Goodrich (1861) John Nesmith (1862) Joel Hayden (1863 1866) predecessor=… …   Wikipedia

  • John Andrew (disambiguation) — John Andrew may refer to: *John Andrew (b. 1931), British American Anglican clergyman and the Rector Emeritus of St. Thomas Church *John Albion Andrew (1818–1867), Governor of Massachusetts *John F. Andrew (1850–1895), U.S. Representative from… …   Wikipedia

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  • John Nesmith — Infobox Lt Governor name= John Nesmith caption= order= 25th office= Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts term start= 1862 term end= 1862 governor= John Albion Andrew predecessor= John Z. Goodrich successor= Joel Hayden birth date= birth place=… …   Wikipedia

  • John Z. Goodrich — Infobox Lt Governor name= John Z. Goodrich caption= order= 24th office= Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts term start= 1861 term end= 1861 governor= John Albion Andrew predecessor= Eliphalet Trask successor= John Nesmith birth date= September… …   Wikipedia

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