Amīn, al-

Amīn, al-

▪ ʿAbbāsid caliph
born April 787
died Sept. 24/25, 813, Iraq

      sixth caliph of the ʿAbbāsid dynasty.

      As the son of Hārūn ar-Rashīd, the fifth caliph, and Zubayda, a niece of al-Manṣūr, the second caliph, al-Amīn took precedence in the succession over his elder half brother, al-Maʾmūn (Maʾmūn, al-), whose mother was a Persian slave. In 809, al-Amīn succeeded to the caliphate, and al-Maʾmūn was vested with the administration of the eastern Khorāsān region. Relations between the brothers soon broke down, and in 810 al-Amīn declared his own son as his direct heir. Open hostilities began in 811, and by 812 al-Amīn was besieged in Baghdad, the defense of which lasted more than a year. AlAmīn was captured and executed, apparently against the wishes of his brother.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Amin — 〈n. 11; Chem.〉 basisch reagierendes Derivat des Ammoniaks, bei dem ein od. mehrere Wasserstoffatome durch Alkyle od. Aryle ersetzt sind (MethylAmin) [nach den beiden ersten Buchstaben von Ammoniak] * * * A|min [Kurzw. aus ↑ Ammoniak u. ↑ in (4)] …   Universal-Lexikon

  • amin — AMÍN interj., s.n. 1. interj. (În texte religioase sau în practica bisericii creştine, folosit ca formulă de încheiere) Adevărat! aşa să fie! ♦ fam. Adio! S a terminat! 2. s.n. (În expr.) Cât(u i) aminul sau până (ori nici) la amin = niciodată,… …   Dicționar Român

  • amin — ⇒AMIN, subst. masc. Nom donné en Kabylie à un magistrat qui remplit des fonctions municipales, civiles, judiciaires : • 1. Outre nos cavaliers d escorte et nos gens de service, nous emmenons trois amins des Mzabites avec leur suite, qui vont… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • amín — (del ár. marroquí «amīn») m. Funcionario que, en Marruecos, está encargado de recaudar fondos, efectuar pagos y *administrar bienes por cuenta del gobierno. * * * amín. (Cf. alamín). m. En Marruecos, funcionario encargado de recaudar los fondos,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Amin — Amin, Abu Abdallah od. Abu Musa Muhammed, von 809–813 der 26. Khalif …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Amin — das; s, e (meist Plur.) Kunstw. aus ↑Ammoniak u. ↑...in> organische Verbindung, die durch Ersatz von einem od. mehreren Wasserstoffatomen durch ↑Alkyle aus Ammoniak entsteht …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • Amin... — Amin... vgl. ↑Amino …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • amin — ámin uzv. DEFINICIJA pravosl., v. amen …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Amin — Amin, das; s, e (Chemie organische Stickstoffverbindung) …   Die deutsche Rechtschreibung

  • amin- — statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Ligandas. formulė NH₃ atitikmenys: angl. ammine rus. аммин ryšiai: sinonimas – azan …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • amín — (Cf. alamín). m. En Marruecos, funcionario encargado de recaudar los fondos, efectuar los pagos y administrar bienes por cuenta del Gobierno …   Diccionario de la lengua española

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”