Harnoy, Ofra

▪ 1997

      On March 26, 1996, Canadian cellist Ofra Harnoy, who had already established a reputation as an internationally acclaimed virtuoso of classical music, stood poised to achieve pop success with the release of Imagine, a crossover recording featuring 22 of the Beatles' greatest hits. As one of the leading solo cellists of her generation, she had recorded 36 albums and won 5 Juno Awards in Canada for the best classical soloist.

      Born on Jan. 31, 1965, in Hadera, Israel, Harnoy moved to Toronto with her family in the early 1970s. At the age of six she began to study the cello with her father, an amateur violinist, before receiving formal training from Vladimir Orloff in Toronto and William Pleeth in London. She had master classes with Pierre Fournier, Jacqueline du Pre, and Mstislav Rostropovich. Harnoy made her professional debut at age 10 as a soloist with the Boyd Neel Orchestra in Toronto and thereafter won every competition she entered: the 1978 Montreal Symphony Competition, the 1979 Canadian Music Competition, and the 1982 New York Concert Artists Guild Competition. She was the youngest winner in the history of the latter competition, an honour that resulted in her making her debut at Carnegie Hall at 17, two years after she made her London bow at the Royal Festival Hall.

      Harnoy, who designed the gowns she wore at solo recitals and as a soloist with orchestras performing on all continents, captivated audiences with her showmanship and artistry. In 1983 she was the soloist for the world premiere performance and recording of Jacques Offenbach's Cello Concerto with the Cincinnati (Ohio) Symphony Orchestra, and she gave the North American premiere of Sir Arthur Bliss's Cello Concerto in Santa Barbara, Calif. In 1993 she performed in world premiere recordings of two works: a cello concerto by Giovanni Battista Viotti and a cello concerto by Josef Myslivecek.

      She was the first Canadian artist since Glenn Gould to be signed to an exclusive worldwide contract with a major recording company (RCA), and her recordings won numerous awards, including 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, and 1993 Juno Awards and the Grand Prix du Disque (1988). Her recording of two Haydn concerti won praise from Haydn scholar H.C. Robbins Landon, and her recording of Vivaldi cello concerti was one of the world's best-selling classical albums in 1990. It also won Gramophone's award for the best album of the year. Harnoy was perhaps best identified, however, with Pablo Casals's Song of the Birds, which she often performed.

      Harnoy, who was the subject of the 1985 documentary Ofra Harnoy: The Music Inside, performed on a 100-year-old cello that was crafted by Neapolitan maker Vincenzo Postigliani. She had chosen this instrument when she was 13 for its warm sound and responsiveness to a variety of touches. With it, she felt she could communicate her emotions without barriers.

      (DIANE LOIS WAY)

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