polycystic ovary syndrome
- polycystic ovary syndrome
-
Endocrine disorder in women, characterized by high
androgen levels and infrequent or absent ovulation (see reproductive system).
It causes a high proportion of female
infertility cases. Symptoms vary but often include hirsutism, acne, and obesity.
Menstruation may be irregular, absent, or excessive. The ovaries are usually enlarged and contain
cysts. The disease may remain undiagnosed until a woman tries to conceive. The underlying cause is not fully understood. Treatment attempts to reduce androgen production. Infertility may be treated with clomiphene citrate or gonadotropins to induce ovulation or with
laparoscopy.
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Universalium.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
polycystic ovary syndrome — n a variable disorder that is marked esp. by amenorrhea, hirsutism, obesity, infertility, and ovarian enlargement and is usu. initiated by an elevated level of luteinizing hormone, androgen, or estrogen which results in an abnormal cycle of… … Medical dictionary
Polycystic ovary syndrome — This article needs more medical references for verification. Please review the contents of the article and add the appropriate references if you can. Help may also be requested at Wikipedia:WikiProject Medicine. Please remove this message after… … Wikipedia
polycystic ovary syndrome — noun : a variable disorder that is marked especially by amenorrhea, hirsutism, obesity, infertility, and ovarian enlargement and is usually initiated by an elevated level of luteinizing hormone, androgen, or estrogen which results in an abnormal… … Useful english dictionary
polycystic ovary syndrome — noun Date: 1967 a variable disease that is marked by amenorrhea, hirsutism, obesity, infertility, and ovarian enlargement and is usually initiated by an elevated level of luteinizing hormone, androgen, or estrogen which results in an abnormal… … New Collegiate Dictionary
Infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome — Polycystic ovary disease (PCOS) is thought to be one of the leading causes of female infertility.[1][2][3][4] Polycystic ovary syndrome is the cause of more than 75% of cases of anovulatory infertility.[5] … Wikipedia
polycystic ovary syndrome — (POS) a hormonal disorder characterized by incomplete development of Graafian follicle in the ovary due to inadequate secretion of luteinizing hormone; the follicles fail to ovulate and remain as multiple cysts distending the ovary. Further… … Medical dictionary
polycystic ovary syndrome — noun A syndrome characterised by polycystic ovaries, menstrual disturbance, and high levels of androgens or insulin … Wiktionary
polycystic ovary syndrome — PCOS; = Stein Leventhal syndrome a heterogeneous disorder characterized by amenorrhoea or oligomenorrhoea (absent or infrequent menstrual periods), hirsutism and other features of hyperandrogenism, and enlarged ovaries with multiple small cysts… … The new mediacal dictionary
polycystic ovarian syndrome — noun see polycystic ovary syndrome … New Collegiate Dictionary
polycystic ovary syndrome — /pɒliˈsɪstɪk/ (say polee sistik) noun Medicine a disorder, possibly genetic, leading to irregularities in ovulation and menstruation in women; associated with acne, excess hair growth, insulin resistance, and obesity. Abbrev.: PCOS …
