Penzias, Arno (Allan)

Penzias, Arno (Allan)
born April 26, 1933, Munich, Ger.

German-born U.S. astrophysicist.

His family fled Nazi Germany, and he received his Ph.D. from Columbia University, after which he joined Bell Telephone Laboratories, where he worked with Robert W. Wilson monitoring radio emissions from a ring of gas around the Milky Way Galaxy. The two detected an unexpected uniform background static that suggested a thermal energy throughout the universe at a temperature of about -454 °F (-269 °C), which most scientists now agree is residual cosmic background radiation stemming from the big bang explosion billions of years ago, from which the universe was created. They shared a 1978 Nobel Prize with Pyotr Kapitsa (1894–1984) for their work. In 1981 Penzias became a vice president at Bell Laboratories, retiring in 1998.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • PENZIAS, ARNO ALLAN — (1933– ), U.S. physicist, Nobel Prize laureate. Born in Munich, Penzias left Germany in 1939, when he and his younger brother were placed on the Kinder transport by his parents, who were able to obtain visas to the United States. The family… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Penzias , Arno Allan — (1933–) American astrophysicist Penzias, who was born in Munich, Germany, earned his BS at City College, New York, in 1954 after fleeing with his parents as a refugee from the Nazis. He gained his PhD from Columbia University in 1962. In 1961 he… …   Scientists

  • Penzias, Arno (Allan) — (n. 26 abr. 1933, Munich, Alemania). Astrofísico estadounidense nacido en Alemania. Su familia huyó de la Alemania nazi, y él estudió y recibió su doctorado de la Universidad de Columbia, EE.UU. Luego se incorporó a los laboratorios de Bell… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Arno Allan Penzias — Born April 26, 1933 (1933 04 26) (age 78) Munich …   Wikipedia

  • Arno Allan Penzias — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Arno Penzias Arno Allan Penzias (nacido el 26 de abril de 1933) es un físico estadounidense. Nació en Múnich, Alemania. Penzias ganó en 1978 el Premio Nobel de …   Wikipedia Español

  • Arno Allan Penzias — Arno Penzias. Arno Allan Penzias (26 avril 1933) est un physicien américain. Lui et Robert Woodrow Wilson sont colauréats d une moitié du prix Nobel de physique de 1978 (l autre moitié a été remise à Piotr Kapitsa) « pour leur… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Arno Allan Penzias — Arno Penzias Arnold Allan Penzias (* 26. April 1933 in München) ist ein US amerikanischer Physiker und Astronom. Penzias erhielt 1978 zusammen mit Robert Woodrow Wilson den Physik Nobelpreis für die Entdeckung der kosmischen Mikrowellen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Arno Allan Penzias — (nacido el 26 de abril de 1933) es un físico estadounidense. Nació en Munich, Alemania. Penzias ganó en 1978 el Premio Nobel de Física, junto con Robert Woodrow Wilson, por su descubrimiento accidental en 1964 de la radiación cósmica de fondo de… …   Enciclopedia Universal

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