Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT)

Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT)
officially Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons

International agreement intended to prevent the spread of nuclear technology.

It was signed by the U.S., Britain, the Soviet Union, and 59 other countries in 1968. The three major signatories agreed not to assist states lacking nuclear weapons to obtain or produce them; the nonnuclear signatories agreed not to attempt to obtain nuclear weapons in exchange for assistance in developing nuclear power for peaceful purposes. France and China, both nuclear powers, declined to ratify the treaty until 1992, and some nuclear powers, including Israel and Pakistan, have never signed. In 1995, when the treaty was due to expire, it was extended indefinitely by a consensus vote of 174 countries at the United Nations. See also Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty — n. An international treaty created in 1968 that requires its members not to make new nuclear weapons, not to assist other nations in making nuclear weapons, and to get rid of their own nuclear weapons, while still being allowed to develop and use …   Law dictionary

  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty — Treaty on the Non Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Participation in the Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty …   Wikipedia

  • NPT — abbrv. Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty. The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008. NPT Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty of 1970 …   Law dictionary

  • Nuclear program of Iran — See also: Iran and weapons of mass destruction Nuclear program of Iran …   Wikipedia

  • Nuclear proliferation — World map with nuclear weapons development status represented by color.   Five nuclear weapons states from the NPT …   Wikipedia

  • Nuclear disarmament — United States and USSR/Russian nuclear weapons stockpiles, 1945 2006. These numbers include warheads not actively deployed, including those on reserve status or scheduled for dismantlement. Stockpile totals do not necessarily reflect nuclear… …   Wikipedia

  • Nuclear weapons and Israel — Israel Nuclear program start date mid to late 1950s[1] First nuclear weapon test Unknown; possible join …   Wikipedia

  • Nuclear fuel bank — A nuclear fuel bank is a proposed approach to provide countries access to enriched nuclear fuel, without the need for them to possess enrichment technology. The basic concept is that countries who do have enrichment technology would donate… …   Wikipedia

  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty — Vorbereitungskonferenz für die 2010er Überprüfungskonferenz des NVV, 2008 im Palast der Nationen in Genf Der Atomwaffensperrvertrag oder Nichtverbreitungsvertrag, (NVV, englisch Treaty on the Non Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, NPT), ist ein… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • 2010 NPT Review Conference — In May, the 2010 Review Conference for the Treaty on the Non Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) was held at United Nations Headquarters in New York from 3 to 28 May 2010.[1] The President of the Review Conference is Ambassador Libran N.… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”