Mali empire

Mali empire
Trading empire that flourished in West Africa in the 13th–16th centuries.

It developed from the state of Kangaba on the upper Niger River and was probably founded before AD 1000. The Malinke inhabitants of Kangaba acted as middlemen in the gold trade in ancient Ghana. Growing in the 13th century under the leadership of Sundiata, it continued to expand in the 14th century and absorbed Gao and Timbuktu. Its boundaries extended to the Hausa people in the east and to Fulani and Tukulor peoples in the west. It eventually outgrew its political and military strength, and many of its subject areas revolted. By с 1550 it had ceased to be an important political entity.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Mali Empire — Manden Kurufa ← 1230s–1600s …   Wikipedia

  • MALI (EMPIRE DU) — MALI EMPIRE DU (XIe XVIIe s.) Les origines du Mali sont très mal connues. Il s’est probablement peu à peu constitué, de part et d’autre du Niger, en amont de l’actuel Bamako, à proximité des mines d’or du Bouré. Le premier à parler du Mali, El… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Military history of the Mali Empire — Mandekalu army Participant in Mandekalu wars of conquest Imperial Banner (circa 1340). Active 1230 1610 …   Wikipedia

  • Niani, Mali Empire — Niani was the capital city of the medieval Mali Empire, located south of the Sahara Desert. There are at least two cities in modern day Mali named Niani, but neither are the former capitals of the great empire. Instead, the Niani of historic fame …   Wikipedia

  • Empire du Mali — 1230 – 1545 Drapeau …   Wikipédia en Français

  • MALI — Le Mali, avec une superficie de 1 240 000 kilomètres carrés, est le plus vaste État d’Afrique de l’Ouest. Sa population peut être estimée à 8,5 millions d’habitants en 1993. La capitale est Bamako (700 000 habitants environ). Privé d’accès à la… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Empire of Great Fulo — ← …   Wikipedia

  • Empire Peul Du Macina — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Empire peul. Localisation de l Empire peul du Macina vers 1830 L’Empire p …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Empire peul du macina — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Empire peul. Localisation de l Empire peul du Macina vers 1830 L’Empire p …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Mali (disambiguation) — Mali is a country in Western Africa. Mali may refer to: Places Mali, a country in West Africa Mali Empire, a powerful African nation that existed from c. 1247 to c. 1600 Mali Federation, a former country in Western Africa Mali, Guinea, a town in… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”