Hertzog, J(ames) B(arry) M(unnik)
- Hertzog, J(ames) B(arry) M(unnik)
-
died Nov. 21, 1942, Pretoria, S.Af.
Prime minister of the Union of South Africa (1924–39).
His political principles were "South Africa First" (i.e., ahead of the British Empire) and the "Two Streams Policy," under which British and
Afrikaner would be free from domination by each other. He served in the cabinet of Louis Botha (1910–12), but he broke with Botha because of his nationalist sympathies and formed the
National Party. As prime minister, Hertzog gave South Africa its flag, made
Afrikaans an official language, promoted
apartheid, and affirmed the equality of British and Afrikaner rights. In 1933 he was forced to accept a coalition with Jan Smuts, and
in 1939 he resigned over the issue of neutrality in World War II.
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Universalium.
2010.
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Hertzog, J(ames) B(arry) M(unnik) — (3 abr. 1866, cerca de Wellington, Colonia de El Cabo–21 nov. 1942, Pretoria, Sudáfrica). Primer ministro de la Unión Sudafricana (1924–39). Sus principios políticos eran Sudáfrica primero (por encima del Imperio británico) y la Política de las… … Enciclopedia Universal
Hertzog — biographical name J(ames) B(arry) M(unnik) 1866 1942 South African general & politician; prime minister (1924 39) … New Collegiate Dictionary
James — James, Henry James, Henry James, William * * * (as used in expressions) Agee, James Anderson, (James) Maxwell Audubon, John James Baldwin, James (Arthur) Balfour (de Whittingehame), Arthur James, 1 conde Ballard, J(ames) G(raham) Barrie, Sir… … Enciclopedia Universal
Barry — Barry, Charles * * * (as used in expressions) Barry, (Marie) Jeanne Bécu, condesa du Madame du Barry Barry, John Bonds, Barry Barry Lamar Bonds Commoner, Barry Goldwater, Barry M(orris) Hertzog, J(ames) B(arry) M(unnik) Levinson, Barry … Enciclopedia Universal