Garand, John C(antius)

Garand, John C(antius)
born Jan. 1, 1888, St. Rémi, Que., Can.
died Feb. 16, 1974, Springfield, Mass., U.S.

Canadian-born U.S. firearms engineer.

He moved with his family to Connecticut in 1898. From 1919 he worked as a civilian employee at the Springfield Armory. There he devised a gas-operated weapon that was 43 in. (109 cm) long yet weighed only 9.5 lbs (4.3 kg). Adopted in 1936 as the U.S. Rifle, Caliber .30 M1, the Garand rifle became the world's first standard-issue autoloading infantry rifle. It gave U.S. troops in World War II such an advantage in firepower that George Patton called it "the greatest battle implement ever devised." More than five million M1s were manufactured before it was phased out in 1957. Garand signed over all patents of his invention to the U.S. government.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Garand, John C(antius) — (1 ene. 1888, St. Rémi, Quebec, Canadá–16 feb. 1974, Springfield, Mass., EE.UU.). Ingeniero estadounidense de armas de fuego, nacido en Canadá. Se trasladó con su familia a Connecticut en 1898. Desde 1919 trabajó como empleado civil en… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • John — (as used in expressions) Abbot, Sir John (Joseph Caldwell) Acton (de Aldenham), John Emerich Edward Dahlberg Acton, 1 barón Adams, John Adams, John (Coolidge) Adams, John Quincy Alden, John Altgeld, John Peter André, John Arden, John Ashbery,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Garand — noun a semiautomatic rifle • Syn: ↑Garand rifle, ↑M 1, ↑M 1 rifle • Hypernyms: ↑semiautomatic firearm, ↑rifle * * * noun or …   Useful english dictionary

  • Garand — /gar euhnd, geuh rand /, n. John C(antius) Fr. /kahonn tsyyuus/, 1888 1974, U.S. inventor of M 1 semiautomatic rifle, born in Canada. * * * …   Universalium

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