Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi

Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi
or Ch'eng Hao and Ch'eng I

born 1032, Henan, China
died 1085, Henan

born 1033, Henan
died 1107, Henan

Brothers who developed Neo-Confucianism into an organized philosophical school.

Cheng Hao studied Buddhism, Daoism, and then Confucianism. He was dismissed from Chinese government service for opposing the reforms of Wang Anshi, and he joined his brother in Henan, where they gathered a circle of disciples. Cheng Yi's stern morality led him to decline high office and criticize those in power. He was twice censured and pardoned. The brothers built their philosophies on the concept of li (basic truths), but Cheng Hao stressed calm introspection while Cheng Yi stressed investigation of the myriad things of the universe and participation in human affairs. Cheng Hao's idealism was continued by Lu Xiangshan and Wang Yangming, and Cheng Yi's realism was developed by Zhu Xi.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cheng Hao — Cheng Hao. Chéng Hào (simplified Chinese: 程颢; traditional Chinese: 程顥, AD 1032–1085), styled Bochun (Chinese: 伯淳), was a neo Confucian philosopher from Luoyang, China. In his youth, he and his younger brother Cheng Yi …   Wikipedia

  • Cheng Yi (philosopher) — Cheng Yi Imaginary of Cheng Yi by Shangguan Zhou (上官周, b. 1665). Full name Cheng Yi Born 1033 Died 1107 (aged 74) Era …   Wikipedia

  • Cheng Yi — ▪ Chinese philosopher Wade Giles romanization  Ch eng I  born 1033, Henan province, China died 1107, Henan       Chinese philosopher who influenced the development of the rationalist school of Neo Confucianism. His statement “Principle is one but …   Universalium

  • Cheng Chao-an — This is a Chinese name; the family name is Cheng. Cheng Chao an First appearance The Big Boss Last appearance The Big Boss, Part II Portrayed by Bruce Lee (The Big Boss) Bruce Le ( …   Wikipedia

  • hao — /how/, n. an aluminum coin and monetary unit of Vietnam, the tenth part of a dong. [1945 50; < Vietnamese hào] * * * (as used in expressions) Hu ho hao t e Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi Ch eng Hao and Ch eng I * * * …   Universalium

  • Cheng — (as used in expressions) Cheng hsien Cheng chou Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi Cheng Zhu school Tan Cheng Lock Wen Cheng ming Chang Chü cheng Cheng Ch eng kung Cheng Ho * * * …   Universalium

  • Cheng-Zhu school — or Ch eng Chu school Chinese school of Neo Confucianism. Its leading philosophers were Cheng Yi (see Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi) and Zhu Xi, for whom the school is named. Cheng Yi taught that to understand li (basic truths), one should investigate… …   Universalium

  • Cheng-Zhu school — The Cheng Zhu school, known in Chinese as Chéngzhūlĭxué 程朱理学, is one of the major philosophical schools of Neo Confucianism, based on the ideas of the Neo Confucian philosophers Cheng Yi, Cheng Hao, and Zhu Xi. Categories: Philosophy stubsNeo… …   Wikipedia

  • Cheng Yaodong — 成耀东 Personal information Full name Cheng Yaodong Date of birth June 6, 1967 ( …   Wikipedia

  • Cheng Man-ch'ing — Cheng Man Ching Pour les articles homonymes, voir Zheng (homonymie) et Cheng. Cheng Man Ching ou Cheng Man ch ing (trad. 鄭曼青, simpl. 郑曼青, pinyin : Zhèng Mànqīng), né le 29 juillet 1902 à Yongjia (Chine) et mort le 26 mars 1975, est un maître …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”