Bruno of Querfurt, Saint

Bruno of Querfurt, Saint
or Saint Boniface of Querfurt

born с 974, Querfurt, Saxony
died March 14, 1009, near Braunsberg, Prussia; feast day June 19

Missionary and martyr.

A member of a noble family, he was attached to the clerical household of the emperor Otto III. After the martyrdom of St. Adalbert (997), Bruno entered a monastery, taking the name Boniface, and continued Adalbert's work in Christianizing the pagan Prussians. The members of a mission he sent to Poland, including Saints Benedict and John, were killed en route; Bruno wrote biographies of both saints, as well as an acclaimed biography of Adalbert. As archbishop, Bruno visited the rulers of Germany, Hungary, and Ukraine, seeking aid. He temporarily converted the pagan Pechenegs. He was killed on his way to his Prussian mission.

* * *

▪ Saxon bishop
also called  Saint Boniface Of Querfurt  
born c. 974, , Querfurt, Saxony [Germany]
died March 14, 1009, near Braunsberg, Prussia; feast day June 19

      missionary to the Prussians, bishop, and martyr.

      A member of the family of the counts of Querfurt, Bruno was educated at the cathedral school at Magdeburg, Saxony, and at the age of 20 he was attached to the clerical household of the Holy Roman emperor Otto III. In 997 he accompanied Otto to Rome, where he was influenced by St. Romuald toward severe asceticism. When news reached Rome of the martyrdom of St. Adalbert (Adalbert, Saint), bishop of Prague (997), Bruno entered the monastery of SS. Bonifazio ed Alessio, taking the name of Boniface.

      Otto founded a monastery for Bruno and Romuald at Pereum near Ravenna in 1001, from which Bruno carried on Adalbert's mission of Christianizing the pagan Prussians by first sending a small mission (the “Five Martyred Brothers”), including Saints Benedict and John, to Poland. The party was slaughtered en route. Subsequently, Bruno wrote their biographies, and, after being appointed archbishop by Pope Sylvester II, he visited the sovereigns of Germany, Hungary, and Ukraine in quest of aid for his missionary activities.

      During his stay in Hungary (1004), Bruno wrote the best of the three extant biographies of Adalbert. He was so successful in converting the pagan Pechenegs, who inhabited the country between the Don and the Danube rivers, that they made peace with Vladimir and were for a while nominal Christians. Determined to proceed with his Prussian mission, Bruno set out with 18 companions, but they were massacred by the heathens.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bruno of Querfurt, Saint — • Courtier, monk, missionary archbishop, hagiographer, martyr. Called the Second Apostle of the Prussians Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Bruno De Querfurt — Bruno de Querfurt, fresque, monastère Święty Krzyż, Pologne) Saint Bruno de Querfurt est appelé aussi Boniface , religieux (Saxe vers 974 1009) Désigné par Sylvestre II comme archevêque des gentils , chargé de l évangélisation de la Prusse, il… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Bruno de querfurt — Bruno de Querfurt, fresque, monastère Święty Krzyż, Pologne) Saint Bruno de Querfurt est appelé aussi Boniface , religieux (Saxe vers 974 1009) Désigné par Sylvestre II comme archevêque des gentils , chargé de l évangélisation de la Prusse, il… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Bruno of Querfurt — Infobox Saint name=Saint Bruno of Querfurt birth date=970 death date=death date|1009|2|14|mf=y feast day=October 15 venerated in=Roman Catholic Church imagesize=175px caption=A medieval fresco depicting St Bruno s death birth place=Querfurt,… …   Wikipedia

  • Bruno de Querfurt — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Saint Bruno et Saint Bruno. Bruno de Querfurt, fresque du monastère Święty Krzyż en Pologne Bruno de Querfurt (° Querfurt vers 974 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • St. Bruno of Querfurt —     St. Bruno of Querfurt     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► St. Bruno of Querfurt     (Also called BRUN and BONIFACE).     Second Apostle of the Prussians and martyr, born about 970; died 14 February, 1009. He is generally represented with a hand cut …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Saint — 1347 80, Italian ascetic and mystic. died A.D. 731, pope 715 731. died A.D. 741, pope 731 741. died A.D. 352, Italian ecclesiastic: pope 337 352. died A.D. 683, Sicilian ecclesiastic: pope 682 683. died A.D. 855, Italian ecclesiastic: pope 847… …   Universalium

  • saint — saintless, adj. /saynt/, n. 1. any of certain persons of exceptional holiness of life, formally recognized as such by the Christian Church, esp. by canonization. 2. a person of great holiness, virtue, or benevolence. 3. a founder, sponsor, or… …   Universalium

  • Bruno — /brooh noh/; for 1, 3 also It. /brddooh naw/, n. 1. Giordano /jawrdd dah naw/, 1548? 1600, Italian philosopher. 2. Saint, c1030 1101, German ecclesiastical writer: founder of the Carthusian order. 3. a male given name: from a Germanic word… …   Universalium

  • Querfurt — Querfurt …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”