synchrocyclotron

synchrocyclotron
/sing'kroh suy"kleuh tron', -sik"leuh-/, n. Physics.
a type of cyclotron that synchronizes its accelerating voltage with particle velocity in order to compensate for the relativistic mass increase of the particle as it approaches the speed of light. Also called FM cyclotron. Cf. synchrotron.
[1945-50; SYNCHRO- + CYCLOTRON]

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      improved form of cyclotron, a device that accelerates subatomic particles to high energies (see cyclotron).

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • synchrocyclotron — [ sɛ̃krosiklɔtrɔ̃ ] n. m. • v. 1950; de synchro(ne) et cyclotron; cf. synchrotron ♦ Phys. Cyclotron dans lequel le synchronisme des corpuscules avec la tension haute fréquence est obtenu par une modulation de fréquence de cette tension. ●… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • synchrocyclotron — ☆ synchrocyclotron [siŋ΄krō sī′klə trän΄, sin΄krō sī′klə trän΄ ] n. a modified cyclotron in which the frequency of the accelerating voltage is modulated to take into account the increase in the relativistic mass of the particle as it reaches high …   English World dictionary

  • Synchrocyclotron — Aimant faisant partie du synchrocyclotron du centre de protonthérapie de l Université Paris XI Le cyclotron perd de son efficacité quand on cherche à accélérer des protons au delà de 10 à 20 MeV, en raison de la variation relativiste de la masse… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Synchrocyclotron — A synchrocyclotron is a cyclotron in which the frequency of the driving RF electric field is varied to compensate for the mass gain of the accelerated particles as their velocity begins to approach the speed of light. This is in contrast to the… …   Wikipedia

  • synchrocyclotron — sinchrociklotronas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. frequency modulated cyclotron; synchrocyclotron vok. frequenzmoduliertes Zyklotron, n; Synchrozyklotron, n rus. синхроциклотрон, m pranc. cyclotron à modulation de fréquence, m;… …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • synchrocyclotron — noun Date: 1947 a modified cyclotron that achieves greater energies for the charged particles by compensating for the variation in mass that the particles experience with increasing velocity …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • synchrocyclotron — noun /sɪŋkɹəʊˈsaɪklətɹɒn/ A particle accelerator like a cyclotron, but which operates at variable frequency to account for the particles gaining energy, allowing for greater energies to be achieved …   Wiktionary

  • synchrocyclotron — n. a cyclotron able to achieve higher energies by decreasing the frequency of the accelerating electric field as the particles increase in energy and mass …   Useful english dictionary

  • Synchro-Cyclotron — Synchrocyclotron Aimant faisant partie du synchrocyclotron du centre de protonthérapie de l Université Paris XI Le cyclotron perd de son efficacité quand on cherche à accélérer des protons au delà de 10 à 20 MeV, en raison de la variation… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Synchro-cyclotron — Synchrocyclotron Aimant faisant partie du synchrocyclotron du centre de protonthérapie de l Université Paris XI Le cyclotron perd de son efficacité quand on cherche à accélérer des protons au delà de 10 à 20 MeV, en raison de la variation… …   Wikipédia en Français

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