Sukkoth

Sukkoth
Seph. Heb. /sooh kawt"/; Ashk. Heb., Eng. /sook"euhs, sooh kohs"/, n.
a Jewish festival beginning on the 15th day of the month of Tishri and celebrated for nine days by Orthodox and Conservative Jews outside of Israel and for eight days by Reform Jews and by Jews in Israel that celebrates the harvest and commemorates the period during which the Jews wandered in the wilderness after the Exodus, marked by the building of sukkoth.
[ < Heb sukkoth lit., booths]

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also spelled  Sukkot,  Succoth,  Sukkos,  Succot , or  Succos , Hebrew  Sukkot (“Huts,” or “Booths”) , singular  Sukka , also called  Feast of Tabernacles , or  Feast of Booths 
 a Jewish autumn festival of double thanksgiving that begins on the 15th day of Tishri (in September or October), five days after Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. It is one of the three Pilgrim Festivals of the Old Testament.

      The Bible refers to ḥag ha-asif (“Feast of the Ingathering,” Exodus 23:16), when grains and fruits were gathered at the harvest's end, and to ḥag ha-sukkot (“Feast of Booths,” Leviticus 23:34), recalling the days when the Israelites lived in huts (sukkot) during their years of wandering in the wilderness after the Exodus from Egypt. The festival is characterized by the erection of huts made of branches and by the gathering of four species of plants, with prayers of thanksgiving to God for the fruitfulness of the land. As part of the celebration, a sevenfold circuit of the synagogue is made with the four plants on the seventh day of the festival, called by the special name Hoshana Rabba (“Great Hosanna”).

      The eighth day is considered by some a separate festival and called Shemini Atzeret (“Eighth Day of the Solemn Assembly”). In Israel the eighth day also commemorates the completion of the annual cycle of readings from the Torah (the first five books of the Bible) and is called Simḥat Torah (“Rejoicing of the Law”). Outside Israel, Simḥat Torah is celebrated independently on the following day. See also Shemini Atzeret; Simhath Torah.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Sukkoth — Sukkoth, das Laubhüttenfest der Juden …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Sukkoth — or Sukkot noun Etymology: Hebrew sukkōth, plural of sukkāh Date: circa 1868 a Jewish harvest festival beginning on the 15th of Tishri and commemorating the temporary shelters used by the Jews during their wandering in the wilderness …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Sukkoth — Suk•koth or Suk•kot or Suk•kos [[t]ˈsʊk əs, suˈkɔt, ˈkoʊs[/t]] n. jud a Jewish festival beginning on the 15th day of Tishri that celebrates the harvest and commemorates the temporary huts used by the Israelites in the wilderness • Etymology: < …   From formal English to slang

  • Sukkoth Benoth — (hebr., d.i. Hütten od. Hüllen der Töchter), ein Idol der von Salmanassar aus Babylon nach Samaria verpflanzten Colonisten, nach Ein. war es ein Thier, u. zwar eine Henne, entweder eine wirkliche, od. das Bild einer Henne mit ihren Jungen, od.… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Sukkoth — Eine Laubhütte von innen Sukkot (hebr. סוכות oder סֻכּוֹת, Hütten ; jiddisch Sukkes oder Sikkes), das Laubhüttenfest, ist ein jüdisches Pilgerfest bzw. Wallfahrtsfest. Es wird im Herbst acht (in der Diaspora) oder sieben Tage lang (in Israel)… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Sukkoth — Suk|koth <Pl.> [hebr. sukôt, eigtl. = Hütten]: Laubhüttenfest …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Sukkoth — Suk|koth also Feast of Tabernacles a Jewish ↑festival which celebrates the gathering of the crops, and remembers the time in Jewish history when small shelters ( sukkahs) were made by the Jews when they were in the ↑wilderness …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Sukkoth — Suk|koth die (Plur.) <aus gleichbed. hebr. sukkôt zu sukkā »Hütte«> mehrtägiges jüd. Herbstfest mit dem Brauch, in Laubhütten zu essen [u. zu wohnen]; Laubhüttenfest (jüd. Erntedankfest) …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • Sukkoth — n. 8 9 day harvest festival, holiday commemorating the 40 years during which the Israelites lived in booths in the wilderness (Judaism) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • sukkoth — suk·koth …   English syllables

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