stucco

stucco
/stuk"oh/, n., pl. stuccoes, stuccos, v., stuccoed, stuccoing.
n.
1. an exterior finish for masonry or frame walls, usually composed of cement, sand, and hydrated lime mixed with water and laid on wet.
2. any of various fine plasters for decorative work, moldings, etc.
3. any of various finishes made with cement, plaster, or mortar, as albarium.
4. a wall, facing, molding, or other work made of such materials.
v.t.
5. to cover or ornament with stucco.
[1590-1600; < It < Langobardic; cf. OHG stucki crust, piece (G Stück)]

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Exterior or interior plasterwork used as three-dimensional ornamentation, as a smooth paintable surface, or as a wet ground for fresco painting.

Today the term is most often restricted to the rough plaster coating of exterior walls. Examples occur worldwide; stucco was applied to the temple walls of ancient Greece as early as 1400 BC. Roman architects stuccoed the rough stone or brick walls of monuments such as the baths at Hadrian's Villa. Stucco was widely used in Baroque and Renaissance architecture. Because of the many ways in which it can be treated, stuccowork has remained popular. In the warmer regions of the U.S., the 1920s stucco bungalow became virtually ubiquitous.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Synonyms:
, (for covering walls and ceilings), ,


Look at other dictionaries:

  • Stucco — or render is a material made of an aggregate, a binder, and water. Stucco is applied wet and hardens to a very dense solid. It is used as a coating for walls and ceilings and for decoration. Stucco may be used to cover less visually appealing… …   Wikipedia

  • stucco (1) — {{hw}}{{stucco (1)}{{/hw}}s. m.  (pl. chi ) 1 Malta composta di gesso, colla e altre sostanze che serve a ricoprire membrature architettoniche, o per fare ornati, cornici e sim. | (fig.) Rimanere di –s, sbalordito, stupefatto. 2 Rilievo… …   Enciclopedia di italiano

  • Stucco — Stuc co, n.; pl. {Stuccoes}, {Stuccos}. [It., fr. OHG. stucchi a crust, piece, G. st[ u]ck piece; akin to AS. stycce. See {Stock}.] 1. Plaster of any kind used as a coating for walls, especially, a fine plaster, composed of lime or gypsum with… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Stucco — Stuc co, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Stuccoed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Stuccoing}.] To overlay or decorate with stucco, or fine plaster. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • stucco — n. m. (Québec) Matériau de revêtement intérieur ou extérieur, fait d un mélange de plâtre et de ciment, de couleur blanchâtre. Un plafond en stucco …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • stucco — 1590s, from It. stucco, from a Germanic source (Cf. O.H.G. stukki crust, piece, fragment; see STOCK (Cf. stock) (n.1)). The verb is attested from 1726 …   Etymology dictionary

  • stucco — ► NOUN ▪ fine plaster used for coating wall surfaces or moulding into architectural decorations. ► VERB (stuccoes, stuccoed) (usu. as adj. stuccoed) ▪ coat or decorate with stucco. ORIGIN Italian …   English terms dictionary

  • stucco — [stuk′ō] n. pl. stuccoes or stuccos [It, prob. < Langobardic * stukki, akin to OHG stucki, rind, crust, orig., piece: for IE base see STOCK] 1. plaster or cement, either fine or coarse, used for surfacing inside or outside walls or for molding …   English World dictionary

  • Stucco — (ital.), s. Stuck. Daher Stuccaturarbeiter, 1) s.u. Stuck; 2) so v.w. Kleiber …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Stucco — (ital.), s. Stuck …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • stucco — DEFINICIJA v. štuka …   Hrvatski jezični portal

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