sporotrichosis

sporotrichosis
—sporotrichotic /spawr'euh tri kot"ik, spohr'-/, adj.
/spawr'euh tri koh"sis, spohr'-/, n. Pathol.
a widespread infectious disease marked by nodules or ulcers of the skin, chiefly affecting humans and domestic mammals and caused by the fungus Sporothrix schenckii.
[1905-10; < NL; see SPORO-, TRICH-, -OSIS]

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      subacute or chronic infection by the fungus Sporotrichum, or Sporothrix, schenckii, usually characterized by a chancre at the site of inoculation and, extending from the site, a chain of hard, red, pus-generating lumps along the lymphatics of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. The fungus, which is most commonly found in the soil or on vegetation or decaying wood, most often enters the body through a scratch or abrasion. Inhalation of the fungus may cause pulmonary sporotrichosis. Cutaneous lymphatic sporotrichosis is painless and feverless; it usually responds quickly to treatment with potassium iodide. In its rare, blood-borne, disseminated form, sporotrichosis may affect the muscles, bones, joints, or central nervous system, causing fever, weight loss, fatigue, and pain; this form of the disease may respond to treatment with the antibiotic amphotericin B.

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  • Sporotrichosis — (f) eng sporotrichosis …   Arbeitssicherheit und Gesundheitsschutz Glossar

  • Sporotrichosis — MeshID = D013174 Sporotrichosis is a disease caused by the infection of the fungus Sporothrix schenckii .cite book | author = Ryan KJ, Ray CG (editors) | title = Sherris Medical Microbiology | edition = 4th ed. | pages = p. 654–6 | publisher =… …   Wikipedia

  • sporotrichosis — noun Etymology: New Latin, from Sporotrich , Sporothrix, genus name, from spor + Greek trich , thrix hair Date: 1908 infection with or disease caused by a fungus (Sporothrix schenckii) that is characterized by often ulcerating or suppurating… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • sporotrichosis — (spo ro tri ko sis) A subcutaneous fungal infection caused by the dimorphic fungus Sporothrix schenckii …   Dictionary of microbiology

  • sporotrichosis — A chronic cutaneous mycosis spread by way of the lymphatics and caused by inoculation of Sporothrix schenckii, typically rare in tissue sections but rapidly growing in cultures. Extracutaneous s. probably originates in the lung but disseminates… …   Medical dictionary

  • sporotrichosis — n. infectious fungal disease affecting humans and domestic mammals …   English contemporary dictionary

  • sporotrichosis — spo·ro·tri·cho·sis …   English syllables

  • sporotrichosis — n. a chronic infection of the skin and superficial lymph nodes that is caused by the fungus Sporothrix schenckii and results in the formation of abscesses and ulcers. It occurs mainly in the tropics …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • sporotrichosis — /ˌspɔroʊtrəˈkoʊsəs/ (say .spawrohtruh kohsuhs), /ˈspɒ / (say spo ) noun an infectious fungus disease of horses and humans, marked by ulceration of superficial lymphatic vessels of the skin …  

  • sporotrichosis — noun a chronic fungal infection of the skin and lymph nodes • Hypernyms: ↑fungal infection, ↑mycosis …   Useful english dictionary

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