Seebeck effect

Seebeck effect
/see"bek/; Ger. /zay"bek/, Physics.
[named after Thomas J. Seebeck (1770-1831), German physicist]

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      production of an electromotive force (emf) and consequently an electric current in a loop of material consisting of at least two dissimilar conductors when two junctions are maintained at different temperatures. The conductors are commonly metals, though they need not even be solids. The German physicist Thomas Johann Seebeck (Seebeck, Thomas Johann) discovered (1821) the effect. The Seebeck effect is used to measure temperature with great sensitivity and accuracy (see thermocouple) and to generate electric power for special applications.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • seebeck effect — ˈzāˌbek , ˈsēˌbek noun Usage: usually capitalized S Etymology: after Thomas J. Seebeck died 1831 German physicist : the thermoelectromotive force generated in a circuit composed of different metals in successive contact when the junctions are not …   Useful english dictionary

  • Seebeck effect — /ˈsibɛk əfɛkt/ (say seebek uhfekt) noun the production of an electric current in a circuit consisting of two wires of different metals, the two junctions of which are maintained at different temperatures; applied in the thermocouple. Also,… …  

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